八思巴，作为元朝藏传佛教萨迦派首领、元朝首任帝师，是中华民族共同体发展历程中一位具有标志性意义的重要历史人物。本书根据大量一手藏、汉文史籍，完整、详实地叙述了八思巴的生平业绩，科学梳理评析了八思巴在推动西藏与内地的经、文化交流，促进各民族之间相互了解和沟通所发挥的杰出贡献，对元朝西藏地方史中的许多关键问题做了令人信服的考证，以独特的视角阐述了西藏地方和中央王朝关系史上重要篇章，对于筑牢中华民族共同体意识具有重要理论价值和时代意义。
This book has a concise introduction to the splendid life of Phagpa, an important Tibetan figure in the Yuan Dynasty. While outlining his great contributions to the history of Tibetans, Tibetan Buddhism, the formation of China as a unified multiethnic country and internal cultural exchanges, it also sets forth the impacts of key historical events on Tibet policies of succeeding generations.
作者简介
陈庆英，中国藏学研究中心历史所原所长、 研究员。主要从事藏族历史研究，著有《流年乾坤——西藏历史述略》、《蒙藏关系史大系·政治卷》、《达赖喇嘛转世与历史定制》、《中国藏族部落》（主编）、《藏族部落制度研究》（主编）、《历辈达赖喇嘛生平形象历史》（主编）、《西藏历史文化辞典》（主编）、《中国藏传佛教金铜造像艺术》（主编），译作有《论西藏政教合一制度》《汉藏史集》《章嘉国师若必多吉传》《红史》《萨迦世系史》《五世达赖喇嘛传》等。发表学术论文七十余篇。
Chen Qingying, former director of history research institute under the China Tibetology Research Center, is dedicated to the study of the history of Tibetans. His major works are A Brief History of Tibet, Mongolia-Tibetan Relations (political volume) and Reincarnation System of Dalai Lama and Historical Rules. Chen has edited such books like Tibetan Tribes, A Study of Tibetan Tribalism, The Biographies of Dalai Lamas, Dictionary of Tibetan History and Cultures and The Art of Statue in Tibetan Buddhism. His translation works include Research on Theocracy System in Tibet, The Great Chinese-Tibetan Compendium, Red Annals, A Biography of Changkya Rolpai Dorje, The History of the Sakya Lineage and A Biography of the Fifh Dalai Lama. He has also published more than 70 academic papers.
目录
Introduction 1
Chapter I Distinguished Origin 3
Descendants of Deity—Legend of the Khon Family 3
Aristocratic Family in the Tubo Kingdom 5
The Rise of Sakyapa 7
Phagpa’s Uncle and Father 12
Chapter II Birth and Juvenile Years 17
The Birth of Drogon Chogyal Phagpa 17
Travel to Liangzhou 20
Life in Liangzhou 25
Mongke Khan and Tibet 32
Chapter III Early Contacts with Kublai 39
Meet in Liupan Mountains 39
Follow Kublai to the Han-inhabited Regions 43
Pilgrimage to Mount Wutai 52
Buddhist-Taoist Debate 59
Chapter IV Life in Dadu 63
Receive the Title of State Preceptor 63
Assist in Building Courier Stations 68
Obtain Pearl Decree and Head Buddhist Clergy 74
Phagpa’s Return to Tibet 78
Chapter V Devoted in Regional Governance 85
Divide Monastic and Lay Serfs 85
Set up 13 Myriarchies 89
Set up Local Regime 91
Chapter VI Back to Dadu—Awarded as Imperial Preceptor 99
Back to Dadu 99
Build the Southern Sakya Monastery 104
Create Phagpa Scripts 109
Awarded as Imperial Preceptor 119
Preside over Royal Buddhist Service 124
Build Royal Buddhist Temples in Dadu 128
Support the Conquest of the Southern Song 130
Chapter VII Back to Sagya 139
Live in Lintao 139
Escort of Crown Prince Jingim 144
Chumig Prayer Ceremony 147
Rebellion of Kunga Zangpo 152
Chapter VIII Pass Away 157
Conclusion 161
