海洋资源与环境专业英语

《海洋资源与环境专业 英语》围绕海洋多领域展开 介绍。第一章聚焦海洋微生 物学，涵盖原核和真核微生 物类别、生长条件及与人类 社会的关系，如在环境污染 控制和医学方面的应用。第 二章讲述海洋生物学，介绍 浮游生物、无脊椎动物、脊 椎动物等生物类群，还提及 人类与海洋在渔业、环境影 响和资源利用等方面的关联 。第三章为海洋生态学，阐 述海洋环境、营养生态、初 级生产过程、初级消费者与 次级生产以及各类海洋生态 系统。第四章是渔业资源， 涉及资源生物学、种群结构 与丰度、捕捞作业及资源评 估。第五章着重资源管理与 保护，明确管理目标、方法 ，介绍管理者和利益相关者 ，以及相关管理体系和法律 ，书末附有专业词汇表，便 于读者学习专业知识与英语 表达。

Chapter 1 Marine Microbiology Introduction Unit 1 Prokaryotic Microorganisms Lesson 1 Bacteria Lesson 2 Archaea Lesson 3 Metabolic Diversity of Prokaryotes Unit 2 Eukaryotic Microorganisms Lesson 1 Protists Lesson 2 Fungi Lesson 3 Algae Lesson 4 Viruses Unit 3 Growth of Marine Microorganisms Lesson 1 How Microbes Grow Lesson 2 Oxygen Requirements for Microbial Growth Lesson 3 The Effects of pH on Microbial Growth Lesson 4 Temperature and Microbial Growth Unit 4 Marine Microbiology and Human Society Lesson 1 The Importance of Microorganisms Lesson 2 Application in Environmental Pollution and Control Lesson 3 Microorganisms and Medicine Chapter 2 Marine Biology Introduction Unit 1 Plankton Lesson 1 Phytoplankton Lesson 2 Zooplankton Lesson 3 Ecological Significance of Plankton Unit 2 Invertebrates Lesson 1 Lower Invertebrates Lesson 2 Molluscs and Annelids Lesson 3 Arthropods and Echinoderms Lesson 4 Other Invertebrates Unit 3 Vertebrates Lesson 1 Fishes Lesson 2 Reptiles Lesson 3 Seabirds Lesson 4 Marine Mammals Unit 4 Humans and the Sea Lesson 1 Fisheries and Food from the Sea Lesson 2 The Impact of Humans on the Marine Environment Lesson 3 Other Resources in the Ocean that Can be Used by Humans Chapter 3 Marine Ecology Introduction Unit 1 The Ocean Environment Lesson 1 Oceanography and Marine Ecology Lesson 2 Abiotic Factors Lesson 3 Marine Biodiversity Unit 2 Trophic Ecology