计算机英语

《计算机英语》是高等院校信息技术规划教材之一。

《计算机英语》共分为20章，每章由正文、关键词、练习和课外阅读等部分组成，此外，每章还提供了参考译文。章节安排既成体系又相互独立，涉及了硬件、软件、系统、网络、应用程序等计算机相关知识。
《计算机英语》由一线教师编写，这些教师了解学生的知识水平、接受能力和需求点，而且翻译过大量计算机图书，有丰富的翻译经验。《计算机英语》强调阅读理解，注重专业术语和基本科技英语的语法，对一些难句进行了深入的解析，其中相关知识包括翻译技巧以及技术和语言方面的知识。
《计算机英语》可作为高等院校“计算机英语”课程的教材或教学参考书，也可供有一定英语基础的广大计算机用户学习计算机英语时使用。

Chapter1PCBasic11.1Text
1.1.1Storage
1.1.2OuterHardware
1.2Notes
1.2.1Keywords
1.2.2Exercise
1.3RelatedTopics
计算机英语漫谈
1.4AdditionalReading
FlashMemory
1.4.1TheBasics
1.4.2RemovableFlashMemoryCards
1.4.3SmartMedia
1.4.4CompactFlash
1.5TextTranslation

Chapter2HowComputerMonitorsWork
2.1Text
2.1.1TheBasics
2.1.2DisplayTechnologyBackground
2.1.3DisplayTechnologies:VGA
2.1.4DisplayTechnology:DVI
2.1.5ViewableArea
2.1.6MaximumResolutionandDotPitch
2.1.7DotPitch
2.1.8RefreshRate20◆计算机英语目录2.1.9ColorDepth
2.1.10PowerConsumption
2.1.11MonitorTrends:FlatPanels
2.2Notes
2.2.1Keywords
2.2.2Exercise
2.3AdditionalReading
LiquidCrystalDisplay
2.3.1BriefHistory
2.3.2TransmissiveandReflectiveDisplays
2.3.3ColorDisplays
2.3.4Passive-matrixandActive-matrix
2.3.5QualityControl
2.3.6Zero-powerDisplays
2.3.7Drawbacks
2.4TextTranslation
计算机显示器是如何工作的？

Chapter3HowCellPhonesWork
3.1Text
3.1.1Cell-phoneFrequencies
3.1.2Cell-phoneChannels
3.1.3AnalogCellPhones
3.1.4AlongComesDigital
3.1.5InsideaDigitalCellPhone
3.2Notes
3.2.1Keywords
3.2.2Exercise
3.3RelatedMaterial
科技英语概述
3.4AdditionalReading
CellPhone
3.4.1History
3.4.2Handsets
3.5TextTranslation
手机如何工作

Chapter4DigitalCameraBasics
4.1Text
4.1.1HowdoesDigitalCameraWork?
4.1.2CCDandCMOS:FilmlessCameras
4.1.3DigitalCameraResolution
4.1.4CapturingColor
4.1.5DigitalPhotographyBasics
4.1.6MegapixelRatings
4.1.7DigitalCameraSettingsandModes
4.1.8ShutterSpeed
4.2Notes
4.2.1Keywords
4.2.2Exercise
4.3RelatedTopics
科技英语概述（续）
4.4AdditionalReading
HowtoTakeGoodPhotos
4.4.1DigitalCameraProblems
4.4.2ImageEditingSoftware
4.5TextTranslation

Chapter5HowBitsandBytesWork
5.1Text
5.1.1DecimalNumbers
5.1.2Bits
5.1.3Bytes
5.1.4Bytes:ASCII
5.1.5StandardASCIICharacterSet
5.1.6LotsofBytes
5.1.7BinaryMath
5.1.8QuickRecap
5.2Notes
5.3RelatedTopics
英语数字书写规则
5.4AdditionalReading
HowBooleanLogicWorks
5.4.1SimpleGates
5.4.2SimpleAdders
5.4.3FlipFlops
5.4.4ImplementingGates
5.5TextTranslation
位和字节是怎样工作的

Chapter6Microprocessors
6.1Text
6.1.1MicroprocessorHistory
6.1.2MicroprocessorProgression
6.1.3InsideaMicroprocessor
6.1.4MicroprocessorInstructions
6.1.5DecodingMicroprocessorInstructions
6.1.6MicroprocessorPerformance
6.1.7MicroprocessorTrends
6.1.864-bitProcessors
6.2Notes
6.3RelatedTopics
翻译方法简述
6.4AdditionalReading
E-commerce
6.4.1Commerce
6.4.2TheElementsofCommerce
6.4.3WhytheHype?
6.4.4TheDellExample
6.4.5TheLureofE-commerce
6.4.6EasyandHardAspectsofE-commerce
6.4.7BuildinganE-commerceSite
6.4.8AffiliatePrograms
6.4.9ImplementinganE-commerceSite
6.5TextTranslation
微处理器概述

Chapter7ApplicationSoftware
7.1Text
7.1.1WhatisSoftware
7.1.2ProgrammingLanguages
7.1.3Libraries
7.1.4TheProgramDevelopmentProcess
7.1.5WritingyourOwnPrograms
7.2Notes
7.3RelatedTopics
词义的选择
7.4AdditionalReading
ComputerSoftware
7.4.1RelationshiptoHardware
7.4.2SystemandApplicationSoftware
7.4.3UsersSeeThreeLayersofSoftware
7.4.4SoftwareCreation
7.4.5SoftwareinOperation
7.4.6SoftwareReliability
7.4.7SoftwarePatents
7.4.8SystemSoftware
7.5TextTranslation
应用软件

Chapter8Compiler
8.1Text
8.1.1IntroductiontoCompiler
8.1.2IntroductionandHistory
8.1.3TypesofCompilers
8.1.4Compiledvs.InterpretedLanguages
8.1.5CompilerDesign
8.1.6CompilerFrontEnd
8.1.7CompilerBackEnd
8.1.8Notes
8.1.9References
8.2Notes
8.3RelatedTopics
翻译中的直译和意译
8.4AdditionalReading
AssemblyLanguage
8.4.1Assemblers
8.4.2AssemblyLanguage
8.4.3MachineInstructions
8.4.4AssemblyLanguageDirectives
8.4.5UsageofAssemblyLanguage
8.4.6CrossCompiler
8.4.7CompilingaGccCrossCompiler
8.5TextTranslation
编译器

Chapter9HowJavaWorks
9.1Text
9.1.1ALittleTerminology
9.1.2DownloadingtheJavaCompiler
9.1.3YourFirstProgram
9.1.4UnderstandingWhatJustHappened
9.2Notes
9.3RelatedTopics
词法和句法翻译技巧简介
9.4AdditionalReading
HowPerlWorks
9.4.1GettingStarted
9.4.2HelloWorld
9.4.3Variables
9.4.4LoopsandIfs
9.4.5Functions
9.4.6Reading
9.5TextTranslation
Java是如何工作的

Chapter10Database&C++
10.1Text
ChoosingVisualC++asYourDatabaseDevelopmentPlatform
10.2Notes
10.3RelatedTopics
加/减词译法
10.4AdditionalReading
C++
10.4.1TechnicalOverview
10.4.2FeaturesIntroducedinC++
10.4.3C++Library
10.4.4Object-orientedFeaturesofC++
10.4.5DesignofC++
10.4.6HistoryofC++
10.4.7C++isnotaSupersetofC
10.5TextTranslation
数据库与VC++

Chapter11ArtificialIntelligence
11.1Text
11.1.1Overview
11.1.2StrongAIandWeakAI
11.1.3HistoryDevelopmentofAITheory
11.1.4ExperimentalAIResearch
11.2Notes
11.3RelatedTopics
英汉词汇的比较
11.4AdditionalReading
AlanTuring
11.4.1ChildhoodandYouth
11.4.2CollegeandhisWorkonComputability
11.4.3Cryptanalysis(CodeBreaking)
11.4.4WorkonEarlyComputersandtheTuringTest
11.4.5WorkonPatternFormationandMathematicalBiology
11.4.6ProsecutionforHomosexualityandTuring'sDeath
11.5TextTranslation
人工智能

Chapter12NeuralNetwork
12.1Text
12.1.1Structure
12.1.2Advantages
12.1.3Applications
12.1.4TypesofNeuralNetworks
12.1.5RelationtoOptimizationTechniques
12.2Notes
12.3RelatedTopics
介词的翻译
12.4AdditionalReading
ArtificialIntelligence
12.4.1Sub-fieldsofAIResearch
12.4.2History
12.4.3ModernAI
12.4.4Micro-WorldAI
12.4.5Applications
12.4.6Languages,ProgrammingStyleandSoftwareCulture
12.4.7AIResearchinVariousCountries
12.4.8UnitedKingdom
12.4.9AIinBusiness
12.4.10MachinesDisplayingSomeDegreeofIntelligence
12.5TextTranslation
神经网络

Chapter13HowDSLWorks
13.1Text
13.1.1TelephoneLines
13.1.2AsymmetricalDSL
13.1.3DistanceLimitations
13.1.4SplittingtheSignal:CAP
13.1.5SplittingtheSignal:DMT
13.1.6DSLEquipment
13.1.7DSLEquipment:Transceiver
13.1.8DSLEquipment:DSLAM
13.2Notes
13.3RelatedTopics
科技英语术语
13.4AdditionalReading
HowTelephonesWork
13.4.1ASimpleTelephone
13.4.2ARealTelephone
13.4.3TheTelephoneNetwork:WiresandCables
13.4.4TheTelephoneNetwork:DigitizingandDelivering
13.4.5CreatingYourOwnTelephoneNetwork
13.4.6CallingSomeone
13.4.7Tones
13.5TextTranslation
DSL是如何工作的

Chapter14InternetInfrastructure
14.1Text
14.1.1ANetworkExample
14.1.2BridgingTheDivide
14.1.3Backbones
14.1.4InternetProtocol:IPAddresses&DomainNameSystem
14.1.5UniformResourceLocators
14.1.6Clients,ServersandPorts
14.2Notes
14.3RelatedTopics
科技英语的常见句型
14.4AdditionalReading
Modem
DNS
Client-server
14.5TextTranslation
Internet基础结构

Chapter15HowInternetSearchEnginesWork
15.1Text
15.1.1LookingattheWeb
15.1.2BuildingtheIndex
15.1.3BuildingaSearch
15.1.4FutureSearch
15.2Notes
15.3RelatedTopics
被动语态的译法
15.4AdditionalReading
InternetExplorer
15.4.1History
15.4.2Features
15.4.3ComponentArchitecture
15.4.4UsabilityandAccessibility
15.4.5SecurityFramework
15.4.6StandardsSupport
15.4.7ProprietaryExtensions
15.4.8Criticisms
15.4.9MarketAdoption
15.4.10IndustryAdoption
15.5TextTranslation
网络搜索引擎工作原理

Chapter16Encryption
16.1Text
16.1.1IntheKeyof...
16.1.2HashThis!
16.1.3AreYouAuthentic?
16.2Notes
16.3RelatedTopics
长句的翻译
16.4AdditionalReading
IdentityTheft
16.4.1TypesofIdentityTheft
16.4.2StealingYourIdentity
16.4.3AccessingYourPersonalInformation
16.4.4PublicInformation
16.4.5HowToProtectYourself
16.4.6InternetTransactions
16.4.7IfItHappensToYou
16.4.8WhatCongressIsDoingAboutIt
16.4.9WhattheFutureHolds
16.5TextTranslation
加密术构成及应用

Chapter17TakingaCloserLookattheDCE
17.1Text
17.1.1CommonThreads
17.1.2RemoteCalls
17.1.3DirectoryServices
17.1.4DistributedSecurityService
17.1.5DistributedFileSystem
17.1.6DistributedTimeService
17.1.7ExtendingandUsingtheDCE
17.2Notes
17.3RelatedTopics
地道与自然
17.4AdditionalReading
HowtoKerberizeYourSite
17.4.1Introduction
17.4.2PickaKerberosServerMachine(kdc)
17.4.3DCEandKerberos
17.4.4InstalltheKerberosServer
17.4.5ObtaintheNecessaryCode
17.4.6DoYouNeedMoreCode?
17.4.7BuildingtheGnuTools
17.4.8BuildingtheGnuCCompiler
17.4.9CompilingKerberos
17.4.10ForAllPlatforms
17.4.11ConfiguringtheKerberoskdc
17.4.12SettingUpaHostServer
17.4.13DomainNames
17.4.14KerberosClients
17.4.15GettingaTicketforAnotherRealm
17.4.16KerberosSecurityProblems
17.4.17KerberosAuthenticationOptioninSSL
17.4.18AvailableKerberizedGoodies
17.4.19CygnusKerbnetforNT,Macs,andUNIX
17.5TextTranslation
近看DCE

Chapter18HowMP3FilesWork
18.1Text
18.1.1IntroductiontoMP3Files
18.1.2TheMP3Format
18.1.3UsingtheMP3Format
18.1.4DownloadingandListening
18.1.5CreatingYourOwn
18.1.6DistributingOriginalMusic
18.2Notes
18.3RelatedTopics
人名、地名的翻译
18.4AdditionalReading
SoundCards
18.4.1AnatomyofaSoundCard
18.4.2CatchingTheWave
18.4.3ProducingSound
18.4.4SoundCardUpgrades
USBPorts
18.4.5Introduction
18.4.6WhatisUSB?
18.4.7RunningOutofPorts
18.4.8BehindtheScenes
18.4.9USB2.0
18.5TextTranslation
MP3文件是如何工作的

Chapter19Shockwave3-DTechnology
19.1Text
19.1.1UsesofShockwaveTechnology
19.1.2Making3-DContentAccessible
19.1.3DevelopingNew3-DContent
19.2Notes
19.3RelatedTopics
科技论文阅读与写作
19.4AdditionalReading
ComputerViruses
19.4.1TypesofInfection
19.4.2What'sa"Virus"?
19.4.3What'sa"Worm"
19.4.4CodeRed
19.4.5EarlyCases:ExecutableViruses
19.4.6BootSectorViruses
19.4.7E-mailViruses
19.4.8PreventionofVirus
19.4.9OriginsofVirus
19.4.10HistoryofVirus
19.5TextTranslation
Shockwave三维技术

Chapter20HowPlaystation2Works
20.1Text
20.1.1History
20.1.2Console
20.1.3Controller
20.1.4Games
20.2Notes
20.3RelatedTopics
科技论文写作（二）
20.4AdditionalReading
HowVideoGameSystemsWork
20.4.1InEssence...
20.4.2AShortHistory
20.4.3GameSystemBasics
20.4.4TheGames
20.4.5ComparingConsoles
20.4.6CoolFacts
20.5TextTranslation
PlayStation2游戏机