环境科学与工程原理(第2版)(大学环境教育丛书(影印版))(SUSAN J.MAST

本教材系统介绍了环境科学与工程的原理与方法。书中内容包括：化学及生物学原理，物质与能量平衡，生态系统，风险认知、评估与管理，水文学，可持续能源、矿物资源及土壤资源，水质管理，水和废水处理，空气污染，固体废物工程，危险废物管理，噪声污染，电离辐射。本书配有大量例题，每章后附有本章复习、习题、问题讨论、参考文献等。 本书具有以下特点： * 注重环境问题的综合性，强调科学原理、伦理及安全，而不是具体的工程设计。 * 涉及内容广泛，如风险管理、各种环境污染问题及相关法规和实践等。 * 综合考虑物质与能量平衡，并将其作为分析和解决环境工程问题的工具。 本书可作为高等院校环境类专业及生物学、化学等专业的教材，并可供从事环境保护的科技工作者参考。

Preface Acknowledgments About the Authors About the Cover Artist 1 Introduction   1-1 WHAT IS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE?     Natural Science     Environmental Science     Quantitative Environmental Science   1-2 WHAT IS ENVIRONMENTAL     ENGINEERING?     Engineering     Environmental Engineering   1-3 HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE     Overview     Hydrology     Water Treatment       Wastewater Treatment     Air Pollution Control     Solid and Hazardous Waste   1-4 HOW ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERS     AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENTISTS     WORK TOGETHER   1-5 INTRODUCTION TO PRINCIPLES OF     ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING     AND SCIENCE     Where Do We Start?     A Short Outline of This Book   1-6 ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS OVERVIEW     Systems as Such     Water Resource Management System     Air Resource Management System     Solid Waste Management     Multimedia Systems     Sustainability   1-7 ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION     AND REGULATION     Acts, Laws, and Regulations   1-8 ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS     Case 1: To Add or Not to Add     Case 2: You Can‘t Do Everything At Once     Chapter Review     Problems     Discussion Questions     References 2 Chemistry   Case Study: To MTBE or Not to MTBE?   2-1 INTRODUCTION   2-2 BASIC CHEMICAL CONCEPTS     Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table     Chemical Bonds and lntermolecular Forces     The Mole, Molar Units, and Activity Units     Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry     Chemical Equilibrium     Reaction Kinetics   2-3 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY     Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes     Aryl (Aromatic) Compounds     Functional Groups and Classes of Compounds   2-4 WATER CHEMISTRY     Physical Properties of Water     States of Solution Impurities     Concentration Units in Aqueous Solutions     or Suspensions     Buffers   2-5 SOLL CHEMISTRY   2-6 ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY     Fundamentals of Gases     Chapter Review     Problems     Discussion Questions     References 3 Biology   Case Study: Poison Water?   3-1 INTRODUCTION   3-2 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LIFE     Carbohydrates     Nucleic Acids     Proteins Lipids ……