脑性瘫痪磁共振成像与中医诊疗病例精粹

本书以脑性瘫痪的中医症候、证型为主线，编写了脑性瘫痪的历史沿革，中医对脑性瘫痪的认识及病因病机，脑性瘫痪的中医证候及证型，不同证型中的头部MR表现，以及相关中医治疗。为满足不同层面读者的需求，我们还编写了正常脑发育MR影像表现及功能发育里程，以及大量的病例，帮助读者更加直观地理解脑性瘫痪MR影像结构与症候证型的关联。本书从一个全新的视角，借助现代科技手段，使中医的望诊有更加深入和直观的表现，一方面使康复人员更加简单直观掌握脑性瘫痪中医病因病机，实施精准临床康复；另一方面可以让广脑瘫大患儿家长了解中医药治疗脑瘫的客观依据，从而认识到中医治疗脑性瘫痪的理论体系是科学的。

第一部分 总 论 第 1 章 脑性瘫痪认识的发展史·························································2 第一节 脑性瘫痪的历史沿革·························································2 第二节 中医学对脑性瘫痪的认识···················································3 第三节 古籍中对大脑的认识·························································5 第 2 章 婴幼儿颅脑发育与磁共振成像表现 ·········································8 第一节 婴幼儿颅脑和身体发育······················································8 第二节 髓鞘化过程及其磁共振表现·············································· 10 第 3 章 脑性瘫痪的病因病机及分型 ················································ 13 第一节 脑性瘫痪的高危因素······················································· 13 第二节 脑性瘫痪的中医证型与西医分型········································ 17 第 4 章 儿童运动能力评定 ···························································· 20 第 5 章 脑性瘫痪的中医治疗 ························································· 23 第一节 针灸疗法······································································ 23 第二节 推拿疗法······································································ 25 第三节 中药治疗······································································ 27 第四节 五行音乐叠加疗法·························································· 30 第五节 运动疗法······································································ 30 第六节 作业疗法······································································ 30 第七节 理疗············································································ 31 第八节 “NMTS”疗法 ······························································· 31 第二部分 典型病例磁共振成像及治疗分析 病例 1 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证 ········································ 34 病例 2 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ········································ 38 病例 3 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证 ········································ 42 病例 4 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证········································ 46 病例 5 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证········································ 50 病例 6 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证········································ 54 病例 7 不随意运动型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢证 ····································· 58 病例 8 不随意运动型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢证····································· 62 病例 9 不随意运动型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢证····································· 66 病例 10 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ······································ 70 病例 11 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证 ························ 74 病例 12 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ······································ 78 病例 13 混合型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞、脾虚肝亢证 ····························· 82 病例 14 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ······································ 86 病例 15 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证 ······································ 90 病例 16 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ······································ 94 病例 17 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ······································ 98 病例 18 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证 ·····································102 病例 19 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ·····································106 病例 20 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································110 病例 21 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证 ·····································114 病例 22 混合型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ···········································117 病例 23 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ·····································120 病例 24 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································124 病例 25 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证·····································128 病例 26 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································132 病例 27 不随意运动型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢证 ··································136 病例 28 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································140 病例 29 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················144 病例 30 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证·····································149 病例 31 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ·····································153 病例 32 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证 ·····································157 病例 33 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································161 病例 34 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················165 病例 35 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································169 病例 36 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················172 病例 37 不随意运动型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢证 ··································176 病例 38 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················180 病例 39 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································184 病例 40 混合型脑性瘫痪之脾虚肝亢、肝肾亏损证····························187 病例 41 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证 ······················191 病例 42 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损证·····································195 病例 43 偏侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················199 病例 44 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证·····································203 病例 45 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏虚证·····································207 病例 46 双侧痉挛型脑性瘫痪之肝肾亏损、痰瘀阻滞证······················211 病例 47 四肢痉挛型脑性瘫痪之痰瘀阻滞证·····································215