P.W.Anderson has been the Joseph Henry Profesor of Physics at Princeton University since 1978.Professor Anderson received his Ph.D.in physics form Harvard University in 1949.
目录
1 Introduction A.Preparation and Texts B.Plan of the Course C.Generalities and Classification of Solids 2 One-Electron Theory A.Hartree-Fock Theory 1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock 2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:Second Quantization B.Energy Bands in Solids 1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves 2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy 3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas 4.The O.P.W.Methon C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields 1.Introduction 2.Weakly Bound Impurity States 3.Motion in External Fields 4.Breakdown Effects 5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory 3 Elementary Excitations A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory 1.The Variational Theorem 2.The Exculusion Principle 3.Screening 4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions B.The N+1 Body Problem 1.Quasi-Particles 2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid D.Collective Excitations 1.Excitons 2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State 3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves 4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken Symmetry Bibliography