神经病学诊疗病例精粹(1)/中国医学临床百家

本书主要介绍了脑卒中的相关病例，每个病例都包括病历摘要、辅助检查、临床诊断、鉴别诊断、病例分析和病例讨论，能够对临床诊疗起到一定的规范作用。同时病例的选取主要集中在临床的疑难病例，具有一定的代表性。在病例的分析部分突出对于疾病的诊断思路与诊治要点；病例讨论部分则是引入最新的研究内容，具有一定的前沿性。本书内容完整、知识全面系统、条理清晰规范、内容翔实、图文并茂、理论与实践结合更加紧密，简单明了。

\"宋海庆，神经病学博士，首都医科大学宣武医院主任医师，神经内科副主任。 现任中国医疗保健国际交流促进会神经病学分会秘书长、国家卫健委脑防委脑卒中防治工程专家、中国药理学会药源性疾病专委会主任委员、中华医学会神经病学分会康复学组委员、中国医师协会神经内科医师分会脑血管病学组委员、中国康复医学会脑功能检测与调控康复专委会副主任委员、中国医药教育学会神经内科分会秘书长兼副主任委员、中国卒中学会常务理事、北京脑血管病防治协会（北京卒中学会）副会长、北京市中西医结合学会脑卒中分会副主任委员、北京市脑卒中质控中心副主任、互联网医疗诊治技术国家工程实验室副主任、《Journal of Cerebrovascular Disease》杂志编委。 研究领域涉及卒中后抑郁、卒中后认知功能障碍、卒中相关睡眠障碍、脑小血管病等血管性脑功能障碍的发病机制与综合干预、人工智能辅助脑血管病规范化治疗以及脑卒中后情绪障碍、运动障碍和认知障碍的神经调控治疗。参与组织和实施多项大样本临床研究科研项目。 近三年，先后牵头组织实施三项急性脑梗死静脉溶栓II期及III期相关重要临床研究，具有组织多中心临床研究的丰富经验。主持和参与多项科技部脑小血管病重点专项研究、脑血病相关的国家自然科学基金项目等。参与经颅交流电刺激装置的研发及经颅交流电刺激治疗脑卒中后抑郁的临床验证。 参与开发人工智能辅助治疗脑血管病及脑卒中患者健康管理APP，获软件著作权一项，申请国家专利一项。发表SCI及中文核心期刊文章40余篇，获教育部科技进步二等奖1次。\"

\"第一章 脑血管疾病····················································· 1 病例1　超时间窗急性脑梗死血管内治疗····································1 病例2 静脉溶栓桥接介入取栓治疗基底动脉尖综合征··················9 病例3 颈动脉夹层导致脑梗死·············································· 17 病例4 颈动脉狭窄性脑梗死················································· 25 病例5 卵圆孔未闭相关的脑梗死··········································· 36 病例6　肺动静脉瘘致脑梗死················································· 43 病例7　急性心肌梗死合并脑梗死的青年脑卒中························· 52 病例8　肝硬化合并脑梗死···················································· 63 病例9 嗜酸性粒细胞增多症相关脑梗死·································· 70 病例10 反复发生脑梗死的类烟雾病······································ 76 病例11　单纯胼胝体脑梗死·················································· 86 病例12 可疑脑淀粉样血管病引发的反复脑出血······················· 95 病例13　阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿合并颅内静脉窦血栓·············106 病例14 血管内治疗颅内静脉窦血栓形成·································· 117 第二章 脑 炎························································124 病例15　抗富亮氨酸胶质瘤失活蛋白1 抗体和抗髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白抗体双阳性相关脑炎·················124 病例16　脑沟内FLAIR 高信号的抗富亮氨酸胶质瘤失活蛋白1抗体脑炎··························134 病例17　抗接触蛋白相关蛋白2 抗体相关自身免疫性脑炎··········141 病例18　单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎继发自身免疫性脑炎···················147 病例19　双峰脑炎（病毒性脑炎、胶质纤维酸性蛋白星形细胞病）·····························155 病例20　脑干脑炎·····························································166 病例21　单侧脑皮层脑炎····················································173 病例22 新型隐球菌脑膜炎·················································180 病例23 2 型糖尿病相关高毒力肺炎克雷伯杆菌致重症颅内感染····················186 第三章 神经系统变性疾病·········································194 病例24　多系统萎缩··························································194 病例25　神经元核内包涵体病··············································202 第四章 神经系统脱髓鞘疾病······································215 病例26 视神经脊髓炎谱系疾病···········································215 病例27 抗髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白G 抗体相关疾病················220 病例28 以超长节段横贯性脊髓炎为表现的视神经脊髓炎谱系疾病·······················230 第五章 神经- 肌肉接头和肌肉疾病·····························239 病例29　SLC5A7 基因相关先天性肌无力综合征························239 病例30　线粒体脑肌病·······················································246 第六章　头痛相关疾病···············································261 病例31　反复癫痫发作的可逆性脑血管收缩综合征···················261 病例32　“针刀”治疗后诱发的头痛·····································273 病例33 以头痛为唯一表现的可逆性胼胝体压部病变综合征·······281 第七章　神经系统其他疾病·········································290 病例34　可逆性胼胝体压部综合征········································290 病例35　非特异性炎症致眶尖综合征·····································300 病例36　嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿性血管炎··································309 病例37　Cogan 综合征························································318 第八章　内科疾病的神经系统并发症·····························325 病例38　糖尿病非酮症偏侧舞蹈症········································325 病例39　感染性心内膜炎合并神经系统并发症·························333 病例40　带状疱疹致运动神经麻痹········································340 病例41　表现为下肢无力的主动脉壁间血肿····························346 病例42　表现为神经功能缺损的甲状腺功能亢进危象················354\"