新国标英语专业核心教材-英语语法与写作

本书改变了传统的规则 讲解式的英语语法教学模式 ，将语法与写作相结合，并 非单纯对语法知识“坐而论 之”，而是对语法规律“起而 行之”，让学习者通过句子 合并和短文改写等在语言实 践中理解和掌握英语语法。 全书共十五单元，每单元均 包括语法与写作两部分。语 法部分分章讲述了句子结构 与成分(主谓宾等)、修饰语 (定语、状语、同位语等)、 连接词、短语(介词短语、 分词短语、不定式短语、动 名词短语等)、从句(定语从 句、状语从句以及名词性从 句等)和句子(简单句、复合 句、复杂句等)。写作部分 含改错与改写两块：改错包 括常见写作错误的改正，例 如残缺句、不间断句、比较 错误、错置修饰语、杂乱句 、前置词错误、随意转换、 悬垂修饰语、双重否定、逗 号缺失、主谓不一致、冠词 缺失、错并列与错从属、混 杂结构以及零碎句和粘连句 等；改写则分章讲解了句子 合并策略、主语的重要性、 如何改写句子、关联性与完 整性、如何安排思路、如何 合并复合句、如何使用被动 语、句子强调、句子的主要 意思、句内关联、句间关联 、圆周句和松散句、如何扩 展句子、句子长度的变化以 及句子结构的变化。

Unit 1 Basic Parts of a Sentence (1) Grammar 1) Subject and predicate 2) Hard-to-find subjects Writing Correcting: Sentence fragments Rewriting: Sentence-combining strategies Unit 2 Basic Parts of a Sentence (2) Grammar 1) Object, complement and adverbial 2) Basic sentence structures Writing Correcting: Run-on sentences Rewriting: The importance of the subject Unit 3 Modifiers: Adjectives Grammar 1) Degrees of comparison 2) Adjective word order 3) Position of adjectives in a sentence Writing Correcting: Comparison problems Rewriting: How to rewrite sentences Unit 4 Modifiers: Adverbs Grammar 1) Kinds of adverbs 2) Position of adverbs 3) Order of adverbs Writing Correcting: Misplaced modifiers and -ly modifiers Rewriting: Relationship and completeness Unit 5 Modifiers: Appositives Grammar 1) Kinds of appositives 2) Position of appositives Writing Correcting: Clutter Rewriting: How to order your ideas Unit 6 Conjunctions Grammar 1) Coordinating conjunctions 2) Correlative conjunctions 3) Subordinating conjunctions 4) Conjunctive adverbs Writing Correcting: Antecedent problems Rewriting: How to create compound sentences Unit 7 Phrases: Prepositional Phrases Grammar 1) Form 2) Functions 3) Common prepositions 4) Position 5) Punctuation Writing Correcting: Unnecessary shifts Rewriting: How to use passive voice Unit 8 Phrases: Participial Phrases Grammar 1) Form 2) Functions 3) Position and punctuation Writing Correcting: Dangling modifiers Rewriting: Sentence emphasis Unit 9 Phrases: Infinitive Phrases Grammar 1) Form