目录Chapter 1 Basis of Ship Vitality 1Section 1 Types and Constructions of Ships 1Section 2 Basic Performance of Ship 5Section 3 Lifesaving, Firefighting, and Anti-sinking Equipment 8Section 4 Marine Anti-sinking Technology 15Section 5 Marine Fire Extinguishing Technology 18Section 6 Firefighting of Professional Rescue Ship 20Section 7 Search and Rescue People in Distress 27Chapter 2 Distress Alert and Communication .34Section 1 Distress Signals and Their Transmission 34Section 2 Methods of Sending Distress Call from Vessel 41Section 3 Emergency Communication 62Section 4 Safety Communication 64Section 5 Communication between Vessel and Aircraft 74Section 6 Pirates and Armed Robbery 75Chapter 3 Dealing with Marine Risk 77Section 1 Definition and Classification of Marine Risk 77Section 2 Self-Rescue in Distress 89Section 3 Emergency Response to Ship Collision 108Chapter 4 Rescue Boat Manoeuvring 115Section 1 Boat Manoeuvring in Heavy Winds and Waves 115Section 2 Boat Manoeuvring in Surf 120Section 3 Emergency Manoeuvre of Rescue Boat 123Chapter 5 Towing Operation of Rescue Boat 127Section 1 Preparations for Towing 128Section 2 Approaching the Towed Ship 131Section 3 Approaching Ship in Distress to Tether Cable 133Section 4 Weighing Anchor for Ship in Distress 136Section 5 Towing Methods 138Section 6 The Towed Boat Dropping Anchor 149Section 7 Towing in Special Occasions 152Chapter 6 Motorboat Manoeuvring 154Section 1 Performance 154Section 2 Main Systems 154Section 3 Motorboat Manoeuvring 163Chapter 7 Crisis Management at Sea 171Section 1 Overview of Crisis Management 171Section 2 General Introduction of Crisis Management at Sea 172Section 3 Prediction, Warning and Intervention of Crisis at Sea 178Section 4 System of Crisis Management at Sea and Legislation 186Section 5 Emergency Crisis Management at Sea 189Chapter 8 Rescue Techniques and Case Study 210Section 1 People in Distress 210Section 2 Rescue for Ship Collision and Grounding 225Section 3 Case Study for Running Aground 231Section 4 Rescue for Ship on Fire 235Section 5 Ship-helicopter Dimensional Rescue Techniques and Case Studies 238Chapter 9 Rescue and Salvage at Sea 244Section 1 The General Introduction of Rescue and Salvage at Sea 244Section 2 Basic Procedures of Salvaging the Wrecked Ship 260Section 3 Shipwreck Survey 271Section 4 How to Salvage Shipwrecks 280Chapter 10 Marine Environmental Rescue 290Section 1 Overview of Marine Environmental Pollution 290Section 2 Overview of Oil Spill 292Section 3 Oil Spill Emergency Disposal Technologies 294Section 4 Oil Spill Emergency Response Plan 302Section 5 Safety Protection, Compensation for Damages and Public Relations 308Section 6 Main Laws and Regulations of Marine Environmental Protection 312Section 7 Management Practice of Marine Environmental Protection 316Chapter 11 Marine Investigation and Analysis 321Section 1 Legal Basis for the Investigation of the Accident 321Section 2 Maritime Survey at Home and Abroad 325Section 3 Marine Investigation Procedure 338Section 4 Analysis of Maritime Accident 354Chapter 12 Maritime Rescue Communications 359Section 1 Global Maritime Distress and Safety System 359Section 2 Maritime Radio Distress and Alarm Communication 364Section 3 Other Distress and Alarm Communication 367Section 4 Communications for SAR Operations 371Section 5 SAR Operations Messages 377Chapter 13 Nautical Navigation Instrument 385Section 1 Echo Sounder 385Section 2 Magnetic Compass 390Section 3 Azimuth Circle 395Section 4 Repeater Magnetic Compass 398Section 5 Voyage Data Recorder 404Section 6 Nautical Navigation Radar 413Chapter 14 General Knowledge of Ship Manoeuvring 430Section 1 Steering 430Section 2 Engine-room Orders and Wheel Orders 436Section 3 Ship’s Turning Movement and Inertia 441Section 4 Ship Manoeuvring in Various Situations 447Section 5 Ship Manoeuvring in Special Conditions 456Chapter 15 Common Sense for Preventing Collisions at Sea 465Section 1 Applications of the COLREGS 465Section 2 Definitions in the COLREGS 466Section 3 Lights and Shapes 471Section 4 Manoeuvre of Vessels in Sight of One Another 491Section 5 Using Signals in Restricted Visibility 498