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绿氢发展与展望

绿氢发展与展望

  • 字数: 426000
  • 装帧: 平装
  • 出版社: 中国电力出版社
  • 作者: 全球能源互联网发展合作组织
  • 出版日期: 2022-06-01
  • 商品条码: 9787519865160
  • 版次: 1
  • 开本: 16开
  • 页数: 224
  • 出版年份: 2022
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内容简介
本报告从需求、生产和配置三个角度,结合氢产业链的不同环节,分别梳理氢应用、氢制备、氢储运方面的技术现状,对比不同技术路线的经济性,提出未来关键技术研发方向;结合碳中和能源情景和技术发展趋势的分析,研判未来氢能需求的规模;基于清洁能源资源评估成果,研究绿氢制备的潜力和经济性。在此基础上,报告构建了电-氢零碳能源系统的统筹优化分析模型,以全系统用能成本大力度优惠为优化目标,提出了中国远距离、大规模氢能配置的方案。本报告集合了全球能源互联网发展合作组织对氢能的相关研究成果,旨在使读者掌握绿氢产业应用、制备、储输等环节的技术现状和发展趋势,为政策制定者全面了解氢能发展前景、制定相关政策、规划发展路径提供参考。
目录
PREFACE
SUMMARY
1 Current Situation and Trend of Hydrogen Energy Development001
1.1 Introduction to Hydrogen002
1.2 Development Status004
1.3 Green Hydrogen and Energy Transition007
1.3.1 Challenges of Energy Transition008
1.3.2 Green Hydrogen and Energy Transition010
1.3.3 Green Hydrogen and New Power System013
1.4 Reporting Ideas and Main Contents014
2 Key Technologies for Green Hydrogen017
2.1 Hydrogen Production Technology018
2.1.1 Current Technical Status018
2.1.2 Technology Comparison033
2.2.2 Technology Comparison053
2.2.3 R&D Direction059
2.2.4 Technical and Economic Trends061
2.3 Hydrogen Utilization Technology062
2.3.1 Current Technical Status063
2.3.2 Technology Comparison085
2.3.3 R&D Direction097
2.3.4 Technical and Economic Trends100
2.4 Summary101
3 Green Hydrogen Demand Projection and Development Potential105
3.1 Demand Forecast106
3.1.1 Economic and Social Development Expectation106
3.1.2 Prospect of Energy Scenarios115
3.1.3 Projection Models and Methods117
3.1.4 Analysis of Main Hydrogen Fields118
3.1.5 Demand Projection Results131
3.1.6 Scenario of China Energy Interconnection132
3.2 Development Potential and Cost134
3.2.1 Cost Projection of New Energy Power Generation135
3.2.2 Assessment of New Energy Resources136
3.2.3 Development Potential and Cost Optimization Model138
3.2.4 Assessment Results142
3.3 Summary144
4 Electricity-Hydrogen Coordinated Zero-carbon Energy System147
4.1 Necessity of Electricity-Hydrogen Coordinated Allocation148
4.2 Optimal Allocation Model149
4.2.1 Model and Algorithm149
4.2.2 Analysis of Typical Scenarios150
4.2.3 Comparison of Different Scenarios158
4.3 Study on Allocation of Green Hydrogen in China161
4.3.1 Control Scenario161
4.3.2 Green Hydrogen Allocation Research163
4.3.3 Electricity-hydrogen Coordinated Zero-carbon Energy System167
4.4 Comprehensive Values170
4.4.1 Value of Flexibility170
4.4.2 Guarantee Value of Electricity Supply172
4.4.3 Value of System Security174
4.4.4 Value of Emission Reduction175
4.5 Hydrogen Power Generation and Green Energy Center176
4.6 Summary178
5 Conclusion and Prospect181
5.1 Key Technology Prospects182
5.2 Green Hydrogen Demand Prospects184
5.3 Green Hydrogen Industry Prospects185
5.3.1 Policy Planning185
5.3.2 Industry Chain Development188
5.3.3 Market and Service Platform190
Appendix193
Appendix 1 Basic Data Sources and Details193
Appendix 2 Recommended Values of Main Parameters for Wind,Light,and Clean Energy Assessment196
Appendix 3 Resource-Assessment-Demand Hierarchical Optimization Algorithm199
Appendix 4 Optimization Model and Method of Electro-hydrogen Coordinated System200

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