AutoCAD中文版园林设计与施工图绘制实例教程（2022版）

本书是一本AutoCAD 2022园林设计案例教程。全书按照园林制图的流程，并结合实际工程案例，通过4大园林设计综合案例+140个课堂小实例+1000分钟高清视频教学+2000张园林室内建筑图块，详细讲解使用AutoCAD 2022进行园林设计与制图的方法和技巧。本书共分为3大篇，第1篇为AutoCAD基础篇，介绍AutoCAD的工作界面、绘图环境设置、辅助绘图工具、显示控制、图形绘制、图形编辑、图层等基础知识，使读者快速熟悉并掌握AutoCAD这一强有力的绘图工具；第2篇为园林设计篇，本篇结合一个小型别墅庭院园林实例，介绍园林围墙、园林水体、园林山石、园林建筑、园路、铺装、植物、园灯、文字和表格、尺寸标注、园林建筑立面和详图的设计及施工图绘制方法；第3篇为综合实例篇，通过住宅小区园林景观、校园中心广场和城市道路绿化3个大型案例，综合讲解不同特色、不同类型的园林设计思路和施工图绘制技巧。本书内容丰富，结构层次清晰，讲解深入细致，范例典型，具有很强的操作性和实用性。可适合广大园林设计人员、AutoCAD绘图人员和大专院校学生阅读，既可作为各大、中专院校相关专业的辅助教材，也可作为AutoCAD培训学员用于增强操作能力的辅助教材，还可以用做相关技术人员和自学者提高专业技能的参考用书。

前 言第1篇 AutoCAD基础篇第1章 园林设计与AutoCAD制图1.1 园林设计基础 21.1.1 园林设计概述 21.1.2 园林的分类 21.1.3 园林设计的原则 31.1.4 园林设计的发展趋势 31.1.5 园林设计构成要素 41.1.6 园林设计相关软件简介 61.2 AutoCAD 2022操作基础 71.2.1 AutoCAD的操作界面 71.2.2 AutoCAD执行命令的方式 101.2.3 设置绘图环境 111.2.4 设置系统运行环境 131.2.5 坐标系 141.2.6 图形显示控制 151.2.7 捕捉和追踪 181.3 课后练习 22第2章 绘制二维基本图形2.1 绘制点对象 242.1.1 设置点样式 242.1.2 绘制单点 242.1.3 绘制多点 242.1.4 绘制定数等分点 252.1.5 绘制定距等分点 252.2 绘制直线型对象 262.2.1 绘制直线 262.2.2 绘制射线 272.2.3 绘制构造线 282.2.4 绘制多段线 282.2.5 绘制多线 292.3绘制多边形对象 322.3.1 绘制矩形 322.3.2 绘制正多边形 332.4 绘制曲线对象 342.4.1 绘制样条曲线 342.4.2 绘制圆 ··················································· 352.4.3 绘制圆弧 ················································ 352.4.4 绘制圆环 ················································ 362.4.5 绘制椭圆 ················································ 372.4.6 绘制椭圆弧 ·············································· 372.4.7 绘制修订云线 ··········································· 372.5 课后练习 ··············································· 38第3章 图形的编辑3.1 选择对象的方法 ······································· 413.1.1 点选对象 ················································· 413.1.2 框选对象 ················································· 413.1.3 栏选对象 ················································· 423.1.4 围选对象 ················································ 423.1.5 套索选择 ················································ 433.1.6 快速选择 ················································ 433.2 移动和旋转对象 ······································ 43AutoCAD 中文版园林设计与施工图绘制实例教程（2022 版）VI3.2.1 移动对象 ················································· 433.2.2 旋转对象 ················································· 443.3 复制、镜像、偏移和阵列对象 ····················· 453.3.1 复制对象 ················································· 453.3.2 镜像对象 ················································· 463.3.3 偏移对象 ················································· 473.3.4 阵列对象 ················································· 473.4 删除、拉伸、修剪和延伸对象 ····················· 503.4.1 删除对象 ················································· 503.4.2 拉伸对象 ················································· 513.4.3 修剪对象 ················································· 513.4.4 延伸对象 ················································· 533.5 缩放、打断、合并和分解对象 ····················· 543.5.1 缩放对象 ················································· 543.5.2 打断对象 ················································· 553.5.3 合并对象 ················································ 553.5.4 分解对象 ················································ 553.6 倒角和圆角对象 ······································ 563.6.1 倒角对象 ················································ 563.6.2 圆角对象 ················································ 563.7 使用夹点编辑对象 ··································· 573.7.1 夹点模式概述 ··········································· 573.7.2 利用夹点拉伸对象 ······································ 573.7.3 利用夹点移动对象 ······································ 583.7.4 利用夹点旋转对象 ······································ 583.7.5 利用夹点缩放对象 ······································ 583.7.6 利用夹点镜像对象 ······································ 593.7.7 利用夹点复制对象 ······································ 593.8 课后练习 ··············································· 60第4章 图层的应用4.1图层的创建和特性设置 ······························ 634.1.1 创建新图层和重命名图层 ······························· 634.1.2 图层特性的设置 ········································· 644.2控制图层状态 ·········································· 684.2.1 打开与关闭图层 ········································· 684.2.2 冻结与解冻图层 ········································· 694.2.3 锁定与解锁图层 ········································· 694.2.4 设置当前图层 ··········································· 694.2.5 删除多余图层 ··········································· 694.3 转换图层 ··············································· 704.4 课后练习 ··············································· 71第2篇 园林设计篇第5章 园林围墙设计与绘图5.1园林围墙设计基础 ···································· 735.1.1 园林围墙的功能 ········································· 735.1.2 园林围墙的分类 ········································· 735.1.3 园林围墙的设计 ········································· 755.2 绘制别墅庭院围墙 ···································· 765.2.1 绘制墙柱和大门立柱 ···································· 765.2.2 绘制围墙 ················································· 805.2.3 填充墙柱和大门立柱 ···································· 815.2.4 绘制门图形 ·············································· 815.3 绘制别墅平面图 ······································· 835.3.1 绘制轴网 ················································ 835