基于启动和脑电波实验研究普通话和闽南语连读变调词的储存模式

本书旨在探索表层的声学表征和底层抽象的语言学表征在听觉词汇加工历程当中所扮演的角色。由于变调词的表层表征和底层表征不一致的现象为心理语言学和音系学理论带来很多解释上的困难，此书通过心理语言学及神经语言学手段，以普通话和闽南语的双音节变调词为实验材料，来研究当母语者听到底层和表层不一致的变调词时的词汇加工方式。总的看来，对于能产性高的变调规则来说，其变调词之底层声调在听觉词汇加工过程中扮演较重要的角色；对于能产力低的变调规则来说，其变调词之表层声调在听觉词汇加工中扮演较重要的角色。此书为变调词的储存方式和听觉加工模式提供了心理和神经层面的证据，证明普通话和闽南方言的变调规则之本质会影响母语者大脑加工和辨识变调词的方式。

Chapter 1 General Introduction
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Models of Spoken Word Recognition
1.1.1 The Cohort Model
1.1.2 TRACE
1.1.3 Shortlist
1.1.4 Neighborhood Activation Model
1.1.5 Summary of Spoken Word Recognition Models
1.2 Forms of Lexical Representations: Abstract vs. Episodic
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 Overview
Chapter 2 Priming the Representation of Mandarin Tone 3 Sandhi Words
2.0 Introduction
2.1 The Current Study
2.2 Methods
2.2.1 Subjects
2.2.2 Stimuli
2.2.3 Stimulus Recording
2.2.4 Procedure
2.3 Predictions
2.4 Results
2.4.1 Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) Analyses
2.4.1.1 General Effect
2.4.1.2 Error Analyses
2.4.1.3 Facilitation Effect
2.4.1.4 First Syllable Frequency Analyses
2.4.1.5 Second Syllable Frequency Analyses
2.4.2 Linear Mixed-Effects Model
2.5 Discussion
2.6 Conclusion
Chapter 3 Priming the Representation of Southern Min Tone Sandhi Words
3.0 Introduction
3.1 The Current Study
3.2 Methods
3.2.1 Participants
3.2.2 Stimuli
3.2.3 Stimulus Recording
3.2.4 Procedure
3.3 Results
3.4 Discussion
3.5 Conclusion
Chapter 4 An ERP Study on Mandarin Tone 3 Sandhi Processing
4.0 Neurophysiological Studies on Lexical Tone Processing
4.1 The Current Mismatch Negativity Experiment
4.2 Methods
4.2.1 Participants
4.2.2 Stimuli
4.2.3 Design
4.2.4 Procedure
4.2.5 EEG Recordings
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