西班牙语翻开就说

本书是专门为西班牙语刚入门或基础较弱、急于开口说西班牙语的读者量身定制的一本实用西班牙语速成工具书，能帮助他们轻轻松松快速掌握简单西班牙语。全书分为四大部分，将日常必需单词、日常生活用语、情景应急口语全部覆盖，第四部分附录对西班牙国情、节日、习俗和美食做了介绍。这是一本即翻即用型的便携工具书，是赴西班牙语国家学习、生活、工作、旅游和购物的好帮手。

前言标注说明第一部分 日常必需单词 01 称谓..................................................................................2◎你我他 ..........................................................................2◎家庭成员 ......................................................................3◎各种职业 ......................................................................5 02 数字..................................................................................7◎基本数字 ......................................................................7◎次序 ..............................................................................9◎分数 ............................................................................10 03 时间................................................................................11◎整点 ............................................................................11◎小时数 ........................................................................12◎分钟 ............................................................................13◎时间点 ........................................................................14 04 年、月、日....................................................................15◎年份 ............................................................................15◎月份 ............................................................................17◎日期 ............................................................................18◎星期 ............................................................................19◎其他 ............................................................................20 05 节日、季节....................................................................22◎西班牙国定假日 ........................................................22◎季节 ............................................................................23 06 食品................................................................................23◎餐种 ............................................................................23◎食品 ............................................................................24◎饮料 ............................................................................25◎蔬菜 ............................................................................27◎水果 ............................................................................29◎调味料 ........................................................................30◎餐具 ............................................................................32 07 颜色................................................................................33 08 交通工具........................................................................34第二部分 日常生活用语 01 打招呼............................................................................38◎日常招呼 ....................................................................38◎第一次见面 ................................................................42◎自我介绍 ....................................................................45◎到别人家拜访 ............................................................49◎到别人公司 ................................................................53 02 告别语............................................................................57◎日常告别 ....................................................................57◎结束拜访 ....................................................................58◎约定下次再相见 ........................................................60◎探访完病人时 ............................................................64◎要分离很久时 ............................................................66 03 祝贺语............................................................................69◎日常祝贺语 ................................................................69◎节日祝贺语 ................................................................71 04 感谢、道歉....................................................................72◎日常感谢语 ................................................................72 ◎接受别人帮助时 ........................................................75◎道歉与回应 ................................................................76◎让别人久等时 ............................................................78 05 请求................................................................................79◎麻烦别人 ....................................................................79◎请别人等候时 ............................................................82◎请求对方允许 ............................................................84 06 答复................................................................................86◎肯定的答复 ................................................................86◎否定的答复 ................................................................90 07 语言不通........................................................................93◎听不懂西班牙语时 ....................................................93◎告诉对方自己不会西班牙语 ....................................96 08 邀请、婉拒....................................................................97 09 询问..............................................................................101◎询问语言 ..................................................................101◎询问地点 ..................................................................104◎询问人 ......................................................................107◎询问原因、理由 ......................................................109第三部分 情景应急口语 01 出入境时......................................................................114◎护照检查 ..................................................................114◎海关检查 ..................................................................116 02 交通出行......................................................................122◎问路 ..........................................................................122◎乘公共汽车 ..............................................................125◎乘出租车 ..................................................................127◎搭乘飞机 ..................................................................130◎搭乘火车 ..................................................................134◎搭乘轮船 ..................................................................137◎交通标志 ..................................................................139 03 电话..............................................................................141◎找人 ..........................................................................141 ◎咨询 ..........................................................................144◎预约 ..........................................................................147 04 用餐..............................................................................150◎订位 ..........................................................................150◎点菜 ..........................................................................152◎付账 ..........................................................................155◎在快餐店 ..................................................................158◎叫外卖 ......................................................................159 05 住宿..............................................................................163◎问价、订房 ..............................................................163◎看房 ..........................................................................166◎要求服务 ..................................................................170◎结账退房 ..................................................................173 06 购物..............................................................................176◎选择商品 ..................................................................176◎询问价格 ..................................................................179◎讨价还价 ..................................................................180◎付款 ..........................................................................182◎退换货 ......................................................................184 07 观光娱乐......................................................................186◎买门票 ......................................................................186◎询问景点位置 ..........................................................188◎在游乐场 ..................................................................190◎看电影 ......................................................................192◎演唱会 ......................................................................194◎运动 ..........................................................................196◎找洗手间 ..................................................................199 08 在邮局..........................................................................200◎寄信或明信片 ..........................................................200◎寄包裹 ......................................................................205◎汇款 ..........................................................................208 09 在银行..........................................................................211◎存/取款 .....................................................................211◎开户 ..........................................................................214 ◎挂失 ..........................................................................216◎信用卡 ......................................................................218◎支票 ..........................................................................220◎转账 ..........................................................................222◎兑换货币 ..................................................................225 10 在医院..........................................................................228◎预约 ..........................................................................228◎挂号 ..........................................................................231◎就诊 ..........................................................................233◎服药 ..........................................................................237◎药店买药 ..................................................................239 11遇到麻烦时 ..................................................................241◎迷路 ..........................................................................241◎呼救 ..........................................................................244◎遭窃 ..........................................................................246◎在警察局 ..................................................................249 12 商务用语......................................................................252◎公司部门 ..................................................................252◎头衔 ..........................................................................254◎商务咨询 ..................................................................256◎商务谈判 ..................................................................259◎签订合同 ..................................................................261第四部分 附 录 01 西班牙国情简介..........................................................266 02 西班牙节日简介..........................................................275 03 西班牙习俗简介..........................................................278 04 西班牙美食简介..........................................................280 前言标注说明第一部分 日常必需单词 01 称谓..................................................................................2◎你我他 ..........................................................................2◎家庭成员 ......................................................................3◎各种职业 ......................................................................5 02 数字..................................................................................7◎基本数字 ......................................................................7◎次序 ..............................................................................9◎分数 ............................................................................10 03 时间................................................................................11◎整点 ............................................................................11◎小时数 ........................................................................12◎分钟 ............................................................................13◎时间点 ........................................................................14 04 年、月、日....................................................................15◎年份 ............................................................................15◎月份 ............................................................................17◎日期 ............................................................................18◎星期 ............................................................................19◎其他 ............................................................................20 05 节日、季节....................................................................22◎西班牙国定假日 ........................................................22◎季节 ............................................................................23 06 食品................................................................................23◎餐种 ............................................................................23◎食品 ............................................................................24◎饮料 ............................................................................25◎蔬菜 ............................................................................27◎水果 ............................................................................29◎调味料 ........................................................................30◎餐具 ............................................................................32 07 颜色................................................................................33 08 交通工具........................................................................34第二部分 日常生活用语 01 打招呼............................................................................38◎日常招呼 ....................................................................38◎第一次见面 ................................................................42◎自我介绍 ....................................................................45◎到别人家拜访 ............................................................49◎到别人公司 ................................................................53 02 告别语............................................................................57◎日常告别 ....................................................................57◎结束拜访 ....................................................................58◎约定下次再相见 ........................................................60◎探访完病人时 ............................................................64◎要分离很久时 ............................................................66 03 祝贺语............................................................................69◎日常祝贺语 ................................................................69◎节日祝贺语 ................................................................71 04 感谢、道歉....................................................................72◎日常感谢语 ................................................................72 ◎接受别人帮助时 ........................................................75◎道歉与回应 ................................................................76◎让别人久等时 ............................................................78 05 请求................................................................................79◎麻烦别人 ....................................................................79◎请别人等候时 ............................................................82◎请求对方允许 ............................................................84 06 答复................................................................................86◎肯定的答复 ................................................................86◎否定的答复 ................................................................90 07 语言不通........................................................................93◎听不懂西班牙语时 ....................................................93◎告诉对方自己不会西班牙语 ....................................96 08 邀请、婉拒....................................................................97 09 询问..............................................................................101◎询问语言 ..................................................................101◎询问地点 ..................................................................104◎询问人 ......................................................................107◎询问原因、理由 ......................................................109第三部分 情景应急口语 01 出入境时......................................................................114◎护照检查 ..................................................................114◎海关检查 ..................................................................116 02 交通出行......................................................................122◎问路 ..........................................................................122◎乘公共汽车 ..............................................................125◎乘出租车 ..................................................................127◎搭乘飞机 ..................................................................130◎搭乘火车 ..................................................................134◎搭乘轮船 ..................................................................137◎交通标志 ..................................................................139 03 电话..............................................................................141◎找人 ..........................................................................141 ◎咨询 ..........................................................................144◎预约 ..........................................................................147 04 用餐..............................................................................150◎订位 ..........................................................................150◎点菜 ..........................................................................152◎付账 ..........................................................................155◎在快餐店 ..................................................................158◎叫外卖 ......................................................................159 05 住宿..............................................................................163◎问价、订房 ..............................................................163◎看房 ..........................................................................166◎要求服务 ..................................................................170◎结账退房 ..................................................................173 06 购物..............................................................................176◎选择商品 ..................................................................176◎询问价格 ..................................................................179◎讨价还价 ..................................................................180◎付款 ..........................................................................182◎退换货 ......................................................................184 07 观光娱乐......................................................................186◎买门票 ......................................................................186◎询问景点位置 ..........................................................188◎在游乐场 ..................................................................190◎看电影 ......................................................................192◎演唱会 ......................................................................194◎运动 ..........................................................................196◎找洗手间 ..................................................................199 08 在邮局..........................................................................200◎寄信或明信片 ..........................................................200◎寄包裹 ......................................................................205◎汇款 ..........................................................................208 09 在银行..........................................................................211◎存/取款 .....................................................................211◎开户 ..........................................................................214 ◎挂失 ..........................................................................216◎信用卡 ......................................................................218◎支票 ..........................................................................220◎转账 ..........................................................................222◎兑换货币 ..................................................................225 10 在医院..........................................................................228◎预约 ..........................................................................228◎挂号 ..........................................................................231◎就诊 ..........................................................................233◎服药 ..........................................................................237◎药店买药 ..................................................................239 11遇到麻烦时 ..................................................................241◎迷路 ..........................................................................241◎呼救 ..........................................................................244◎遭窃 ..........................................................................246◎在警察局 ..................................................................249 12 商务用语......................................................................252◎公司部门 ..................................................................252◎头衔 ..........................................................................254◎商务咨询 ..................................................................256◎商务谈判 ..................................................................259◎签订合同 ..................................................................261第四部分 附 录 01 西班牙国情简介..........................................................266 02 西班牙节日简介..........................................................275 03 西班牙习俗简介..........................................................278 04 西班牙美食简介..........................................................280