1 China's New Urbanization and Development Bottlenecks 1.1 Stages of China's Urbanization 1.1.1 Change of View of China's Urbanization from Three—Stage to Four—Stage 1.1.2 Urbanization in China Experiences Faster than World's Average Development 1.2 Overall Evaluation of China's Urbanization 1.2.1 China's Urbanization Is Sub—healthy，"Urban Diseases" Prevail 1.2.2 The Sub—healthiness of China's Urbanization Does not Indicate Pseudo—urbanization 1.3 Resource and Environment Constraints for China's New Urbanization 1.3.1 The Four Increasingly Severe Resource and Environment Constraints 1.3.2 Suggestions to Relax Resource and Environment Constraints for China's New Urbanization 1.4 The Paradox of New Urban District Construction Versus New Urbanization 1.4.1 The Great Achievements of New Urban District Construction in China 1.4.2 New Urban District Construction Characterized as "Too Much" and "Too Big". 1.4.3 Reasons for Unplanned Constructions and Expansions of New Urban Districts 1.4.4 The Scientific Path for Appropriate New Urban Districts Construction in China References 2 The Developmental Strategies and Basic Principles for China's New Urbanization 2.1 Fundamental Meaning and Strategic Background of China's New Urbanization 2.1.1 Comparison of the Fundamental Meaning Between New and Traditional Urbanization 2.1.2 Strategic Background for Promoting New Urbanization 2.2 Strategic Transition of China's New Urbanization 2.2.1 Fundamental Principles for Transition to New Urbanization in China 2.2.2 Strategic Transition of New Urbanization：From Rate to Quality 2.2.3 Strategic Developmental Directions for the New Urbanization 2.3 Strategic Path for China's New Urbanization Development 2.3.1 High Efficiency Path：Economic Sustainability for Smart City 2.3.2 Low—Carbon Path：Pollution Reduction Sustainability for Low—Carbon City 2.3.3 Ecologic Urbanization Path：Ecological Sustainability for Ecological Civil City 2.3.4 Environmental Protection Path：Environmental Sustainability for Environment—Friendly City 2.3.5 Resource—Saving Path：Resource Sustainability for Resource—Saving City 2.3.6 Creative Path：Science and Technology Sustainability for Creative City 2.3.7 Intelligent Path：Knowledge Sustainability for Intelligent City 2.3.8 Safe Path：Societal Sustainability for Safe City 2.4 Strategic Guidelines for China's New Urbanization Development 2.4.1 The Evolving Course of China's Urbanization Guidelines 2.4.2 Weakness and Limitation of Current Urbanization Guidelines 2.4.3 Strategic Guidelines for the New Urbanization References 3 Basic Modes for China's New Urbanization Development 3.1 The Generic Transition Mode for China's New Urbanization Development 3.1.1 Appropriate and Compact Urbanization 3.1.2 Resources and Energy Conserving Urbanization 3.1.3 Eco—Environmental Friendly Urbanization 3.1.4 Urbanization Within Local Constraints and Conditions 3.1.5 Urbanization Without Sacrificing Rural Development 3.1.6 Comprehensive and Open Driven Urbanization 3.2 Differentiating Mode for China's New Urbanization 3.2.1 "Endogenous Circulating" Mode for New Urbanization in Agricultural Regions 3.2.2 "City Dwelling—Pasture Grazing" Mode for Pastoral Regions 3.2.3 "Urbanization Based on Mining" Mode for Mining Regions 3.2.4 "Merging Residential Zones with Local Towns" Mode for Mixed Agriculture—Forestry—Pastoral （Field） Regions 3.3 The Gradual Mode for China's New Urbanization 3.3.1 Fundamental Thoughts for China's Gradual Urbanization 3.3.2 Autonomous Mode for Gradual Urbanization 3.3.3 Shareholding Mode for Gradual Urbanization 3.3.4 Homestead Replacement Mode for Gradual Urbanization 3.3.5 New Rural Communities Construction Mode for Gradual Urbanization References 4 Spatial Pattern of China's New Urbanization 4.1 Urban Agglomeration—Led "Axes Connect Agglomerations" Spatial Pattern 4.1.1 Central Government Regards Urban Agglomeration as the Spatial Subject for New Urbanization for the First Time 4.1.2 Main Issues Concerning China's Urban Agglomeration Selection 4.1.3 The "5+9+6" Urban Agglomeration Spatial Pattern 4.1.4 The New Urbanization Macro Spatial Pattern Characterized by "Axes Connect Agglomerations，Agglomerations Support Axes". 4.2 Collaborative Development Among Large，Medium and Small Cities to Form a New Pyramid—Like Spatial Organization 4.2.1 Evaluation of the Current Pyramid—Like Spatial Organization 4.2.2 New Pyramid—Like Spatial Organization in the Future 4.2.3 Establishing Ethnic Autonomous Municipalities and Embedding into National New Urbanization Pattern References 5 Comprehensive Regionalization for China's New Urbanization Development 5.1 Foundation and Process for Comprehensive Regionalization of China's New Urbanization 5.1.1 Research Progress on Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.1.2 Qualitative Foundation and Path for Comprehensive Regionalization 5.2 Principles and Approaches of Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.2.1 Principles of Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.2.2 Research Approaches for Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.3 The Basic Schemes and Promoting Approaches for Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.3.1 The Basic Schemes for Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization 5.3.2 The Promotion Measures for Comprehensive Regionalization for New Urbanization References 6 Quality of China's New Urbanization and Ways for Improvement 6.1 Relationships Between Urbanization Quality，Speed，and Level 6.1.1 Evolution for Urbanization Quality 6.1.2 Dynamic Conversion Between Urbanization Quality and Level 6.1.3 Interaction Between Urbanization Quality and Rate 6.1.4 Quadrant Graphs Describing Urbanization Quality，Rate，and Level 6.2 Measuring Urbanization Quality 6.2.1 The Three Dimension Indicator System Measuring Urbanization Quality 6.2.2 Evaluation Standard and Basis for Urbanization Quality 6.2.3 Comprehensive Measuring Model for Urbanization Quality 6.3 Comprehensive Evaluation and Spatial Distribution of China's Urbanization Quality 6.3.1 China's Urbanization Quality is at the Middle Level 6.3.2 Characteristics of Dynamic Conversion for China's Urbanization Quality 6.3.3 Spatial Distribution of China's Urbanization Quality 6.3.4 Classification of China's Urbanization Quality 6.3.5 Components of China's Urbanization Quality 6.3.6 Association Among Urbanization Quality，City Size，and Urbanization Level 6.4 Ways for Improving Urbanization Quality 6.4.1 Safe Mode to Balancing Urbanization Rate and Quality 6.4.2 Differentiating Mode to Improving Urbanization Quality Based on Local Conditions 6.4.3 Intensive Mode to Reducing External Costs by Economic Development 6.4.4 Fair Mode Stressing Integrated Urban and Rural Development 6.4.5 Multidimensional Evaluating Mode to Focusing on Quality Instead of Quantity References
