Part One Basic Elements of English Short Stories Chapter 1 Plot John Updike(1932-2009) Related Comments A & P William Fauikner r1897-1962) Related Comments A Rose for Emily Chapter 2 Character James Joyce(1882-1941) Related Comments Araby Chapter 3 Setting and Atmosphere Ernest Hemingway(1899-1961) Related Comments In Another Country Chapter 4 Point of View Frank O’Connor (1903-1966) Related Comments First Confession Chapter 5 Theme Kurt Vonnegut,Jr.(1922-2007) Related Comments Harrison Bergeron Chapter 6 Style Tone and Mood Nadine Gordimer (1923-) Related Comments The Train from Rhodesia Chapter 7 Irony and Satire Shirley Jackson(1916-1965) Related Comments The Lottery Chapter 8 Humor and Paradox Bernard Malamud(1914-1986) Related Comments The Magic Barrel Chapter 9 Symbol and Allegory Ann Beattie(1947-) Related Comments Dwarf House Chapter 10 Fantasy and Absurdity Donald Barthelme(1931-1989) Related Comments Some of Us Had Been Threatening Our Friend ColbyI Part Two Critical Approaches to English Short Stories Chapter 11 Moral-Philosophical Approach Geoffrey Chaucer(c.1340-1400) Related Comments From“The Pardoner's Tale Kay Boyle(1902-1992) Related Comments Astronomer's Wife Chapter 12 Historical-Biographical Approach F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940) Related Comments Babylon Revisited Chapter 13 Formalistic Approach James Thurber (1894-1961) Related Comments The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Chapter 14 Psychological Approach E. B. White (1899-1985) Related Comments The Second Tree from the Corner Chapter 15 Mythological-Archetypal Approach Isak Dinesen (1885-1962) Related Comments The Sailor-Boy's Tale Harlan Ellison (1934- ) Related Comments Shatterday Chapter 16 Sociological Approach John Cheever (1912-1982) Related Comments The Swimmer Chapter 17 Structural-Semiotic Approach Langston Hughes (1902-1967) Related Comments On the Road Chapter 18 Reader-Response Approach Gary Gildner (1938- ) Related Comments Sleepy Time Gal Chapter 19 Feminist Approach Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864) Related Comments The Birth-Mark Chapter 20 Cultural Study Approach Alice Walker (1944- ) Related Comments Everyday Use Appendixes Referential Answers to the Questions Bibliography