优选论//当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库

本书通过具体的实例讲解，全面系统地介绍了OT的基本框架和理论原则。全书的主要特点是脉络清晰，层次分明，内容翔实，材料丰富。在讲解OT的某个方面研研究时，作者通常是首先纪经典理论作对比，然后通过实例分析进行阐述，很后向读者交代OT在这一方面存在着的理论的原则和分析方法，清楚它与经典生成音系学理论之间的异同，并能充分了解到这一理论中的前沿性的问题及其发展趋向。另外值得一提的是，本书在每一章之后都列出了与该章所探讨的各类问题相关的参考文献并配有相关的练习，这为读者学习掌握OT理论提供了极为便利的条件。

PrefacebyHalliday
王宗炎序
PrefacebyChomsky
沈家煊序
导读
Preface
1Confilictsingrammars
1.1Introduction:goalsoflinguistictheory
1.2BasicconceptsofOT
1.3Exampleofconstraintinteraction
1.4ThearchiectureofanOTgrammar
1.5Interactionsofmarkednessandfaithfulness
1.6LexiconOptimization
1.7Afactorialtypologyofmarkednessandfaithfuness
1.8Onedfiningsegmentinventories
1.9Conclusion
2Thetypologyofstructuralchanges
2.1Introduction
2.2Nasalsubtitutionandrelatedeffects
2.3ThetyplolytNCeffects
2.4Conspiraciesofnasalsubstirutionandotherprocesses
2.5Conclusion:acomparisonwithrule-basedtheory
3Syllablestrureandeconomy
3.1Introduction
3.2Thebasicsyllabletypology
3.3Epenthesisandtheconflictofwellformednessandfaithfulness
3.4GeneralizedAlignment
3.5Thequalityofepentheticsegments
3.6Codaconsitions
3.7Conclusion
4MetricalstructureandParallelism
4.1Introduction
4.2Wordstess:genetalbackground
4.3Case-study:rhythmiclengtheninginHixkaryana
4.4Asetofmetriaclconstraints
4.5Case-study:rhythmicsyncopeinSonthesternTepehuan
4.6Conclusions
5Correspondenceinredplication
6Outputtooutputcorrespondence
7LearningOTgrammars
8Extensionstosyntax
9Residualissues
References
InedxofLanguages
Inedxofsubjects
Inedxofcontraints
文库索引