《语音学》由罗奇编著。
This is a series of brief surveys
intended for readers new to the formal study
of language.Each book contains four parts:
SURVEY
An up-to-date overview of the area
concerned
READINGS
Short readings with study questions
REFERENCES
A selection of annotated references
GLOSSARY
Explanations of terms, cross referenced
to the Survey
This structure is designed to allow
different groups of readers to focus on
different parts of the book according to
their interest and need.
This book introduces the reader to the
main areas of phonetics, including how
speech sounds are made and how phoneticians
classify them in certain ways, how sounds
are transmitted from speaker to hearer, the
International Phonetic Alphabet, tones and
intonation, acoustics, sounds in
systems,connected speech, and variation in
accents.
目录
Preface
SECTION I
Survey
1 The science of speech
The speech chain
Phonetics
Phonetics and linguistics
2 Makingspeechsounds
Speech and breathing
The larynx
The vocal tract above the larynx
Describing speech production
3 Classifying speech sounds
Vowels
Consonants
4 Tone and tone languages
Lexical and grammatical use of tone
Tone levels and contours
Tones and context
Tones and pitch-accents
5 Suprasegmentals
Stress and accent
Intonation
Rhythm
Other suprasegmental features
6 Acoustics of speech sounds
Acoustic waveforms
Acoustic and articulatory classification of speech sounds
Acoustics of suprasegmental features
7 Sounds in systems
Systems of sounds
Groups of sounds
8 Connected speech and coarticulation
Assimilation
Coarticulation
Elision
9 Variation
Regional variation
Social variation
Style variation
Age and variation
Choosing the speech to study
10 Conclusion
SECTION 2
Readings
SECTION 3
References
SECTION 4
Glossary
