基于知识图谱的技术转移模式研究与实践

技术转移是实施我国技术创新战略的重要组成部分，而技术转移服务机构作为供需双方的中间节点可以加速机构间的信息、资源和技术交流。本书围绕区域企业科技创新、技术转移精准对接服务需求，采用知识图谱和人工智能解决技术交易中外生性信息的不对称问题，通过技术转移服务的模式创新，加速科技创新市场化，降低技术转移成本、提升技术转移效率。

林宏权，男，1970年出生，高级工程师。1992年毕业于长春光机学院，2010年获电子科技大学软件工程硕士学位，现任宁波市生产力促进中心主任、书记。2001年发起和第二承担人的身份共同主持了我国首个科技项目申报管理系统的研究，完成了宁波市科技攻关项目“宁波科技项目申报管理系统”的研发，并获得宁波市科技进步三等奖；2003主持完成了宁波市服务平台建设项目“宁波市科技兴贸信息服务平台建设”，2006年在此基础上完成了宁波市市级科研攻关项目“基于柔性管理的科技项目申报管理系统的研究与开发”，得到了广泛的好评。2010年参与了国家863项目“云制造关键技术研究与应用”的研发任务；2012年参与了国家支撑计划“面向区域优势特色产业集群的协同制造服务平台研究与应用”项目的申报和研究（第三承担人），2015年作为课题负责人主持了国家科技支撑计划“基于云服务的科技集成服务平台关键技术研发与应用示范”子课题“一站式科技服务关键技术研发及应用示范”，并发表论文一篇。

\"目　录 第一章　技术转移的概念、理论和实践······································1 第一节　技术转移的概念与理论 ············································· 1 第二节　技术转移的意义与作用 ··········································· 14 第三节　技术转移的形式与分类 ·········································· 17 第四节　技术转移成功的关键要素 ········································ 24 第五节　国内外技术转移实践 ·············································· 31 第二章　知识图谱理论和技术 ················································· 45 第一节　知识图谱的概念和起源 ··········································· 45 第二节　知识图谱的通用表示和特点 ···································· 49 第三节　典型的知识图谱 ···················································· 51 第四节　知识图谱的常用工具 ·············································· 54 第五节　知识图谱研究现状分析 ··········································· 59 第六节　知识图谱的相关技术与应用 ····································· 64 第七节　知识图谱推动人工智能发展 ····································· 68 第三章　基于知识图谱技术转移的新思路································· 71 第一节　传统的技术转移模式和路线图 ·································· 71 第二节　大数据智能时代技术转移的新认知 ···························· 83 第三节　知识图谱对技术转移的价值分析 ······························· 86 第四节　基于知识图谱的技术转移路线设计 ··························· 101 第四章　基于知识图谱技术转移的新路径································115 第一节　对技术价值的判断逻辑 ·········································· 115 第二节　对技术转移附加要素的评估 ···································· 125 第三节　技术转移过程中平台的价值 ···································· 132 第四节　技术转移服务团队的价值 ······································· 138 第五节　技术转移服务过程的管理 ······································· 146 第五章　基于知识图谱的技术转移服务平台构建······················150 第一节　基于知识图谱的技术转移服务逻辑 ··························· 150 第二节　技术转移知识图谱的设计与构建 ······························ 153 第三节　基于知识图谱的技术转移需求智能匹配 ····················· 171 第四节　基于技术转移知识图谱的精准推荐 ··························· 181 第五节　基于技术转移知识图谱的画像应用 ··························· 189 第六节　技术转移服务平台的设计与实现 ······························ 194 第六章　基于知识图谱技术转移创新与实践 ····························208 第一节　生产力促进中心服务体系构建 ································· 208 第二节　技术转移组织与推进体系 ······································· 213 第三节　技术服务标准化建设 ············································· 215 第四节　基于知识图谱的技术转移服务实践案例 ····················· 222 第五节　服务成效分析与探索 ············································· 229 附　录　知识图谱实体设计样例·············································234 参考文献 ·············································································253 \"