建筑力学与结构（第四版）

本书依据现行国家规范编写，紧密围绕一套钢筋混凝土框架结构施工图纸展开。书中内容按照模块教学编排，包括建筑结构概述，建筑结构施工图，建筑力学基本知识，结构上的荷载及支座反力计算，构件内力计算及荷载效应组合，钢筋混凝土梁、板，钢筋混凝土柱，钢筋混凝土框架结构构造，钢筋混凝土楼盖、楼梯及雨篷，多高层建筑结构，装配式混凝土结构，地基与基础，钢结构。 本书既可作为高等职业教育建筑装饰工程技术、建筑设计、城乡规划、村镇建设与管理、建筑工程技术、建筑设备工程技术、建筑工程管理、工程造价、房地产经营与管理等专业的教材，也可作为岗位培训教材。

吴承霞，宋贵彩 ---------------------------- 吴承霞，广州城建职业学院建工学院院长，原河南建筑职业技术学院教学副院长，教授，博士，河南省教育厅学术带头人，曾主编过多本教材，发表过多篇学术论文并获奖。 宋贵彩，河南建筑职业技术学院土木工程系教研室主任，副教授，2021年河南省专业技术带头人，河南省高等学校青年骨干教师，2016年、2019年获河南省教学成果一等奖，2012年、2014年或河南省教学成果二等奖。

模块1 建筑结构概述 ································································································ 001 1.1 建筑结构基本概念 ······················································································· 002 1.2 结构抗震知识 ································································································ 014 1.3 课程教学任务、目标和特点 ······································································· 022 模块小结 ················································································································ 023 习题 ······················································································································· 024 模块2 建筑结构施工图 ·························································································· 026 2.1 结构施工图的内容与作用 ··········································································· 027 2.2 钢筋混凝土框架结构施工图 ······································································· 030 模块小结 ················································································································ 044 习题 ······················································································································· 044 模块3 建筑力学基本知识 ······················································································ 045 3.1 静力学的基本知识 ······················································································ 046 3.2 结构的计算简图、受力图及平面杆系结构 ············································· 064 模块小结 ··············································································································· 072 习题 ······················································································································· 073 模块4 结构上的荷载及支座反力计算 ······························································ 077 4.1 结构上的荷载 ······························································································· 078 4.2 静力平衡条件及构件支座反力计算 ·························································· 086 模块小结 ··············································································································· 092 习题 ······················································································································· 093 模块5 构件内力计算及荷载效应组合 ······························································ 095 5.1 内力的基本概念 ··························································································· 096 5.2 静定结构内力计算 ······················································································· 101 5.3 超静定结构内力计算 ··················································································· 120 5.4 荷载效应组合 ······························································································· 126 模块小结 ··············································································································· 129 习题 ······················································································································· 130 模块6 钢筋混凝土梁、板 ······················································································ 133 6.1 钢筋混凝土结构的材料性能 ······································································ 135 6.2 钢筋混凝土梁、板的构造要求 ·································································· 143 6.3 钢筋混凝土梁承载力计算（选学） ·························································· 163 6.4 钢筋混凝土板承载力计算（选学） ························································· 181 6.5 预应力混凝土构件 ······················································································ 183 模块小结 ··············································································································· 190 习题 ······················································································································· 191 模块7 钢筋混凝土柱 ····························································································· 194 7.1 钢筋混凝土柱构造要求 ·············································································· 196 7.2 钢筋混凝土柱设计实例 ·············································································· 199 模块小结 ··············································································································· 206 习题 ······················································································································· 206 模块8 钢筋混凝土框架结构构造 ····································································· 208 8.1 框架结构抗震等级 ······················································································· 209 8.2 框架梁构造要求 ··························································································· 210 8.3 框架柱构造要求 ··························································································· 215 8.4 框架节点构造要求 ······················································································· 220 模块小结 ··············································································································· 223 习题 ······················································································································· 223 模块9 钢筋混凝土楼盖、楼梯及雨篷 ··························································· 224 9.1 钢筋混凝土楼盖的分类 ··············································································· 225 9.2 现浇单向板肋梁楼盖 ··················································································· 226 9.3 现浇双向板肋梁楼盖 ··················································································· 233 9.4 装配式混凝土楼盖 ······················································································· 235 9.5 钢筋混凝土楼梯 ··························································································· 237 9.6 钢筋混凝土雨篷 ··························································································· 241 模块小结 ··············································································································· 242 习题 ······················································································································· 243 模块10 多高层建筑结构 ······················································································ 245 10.1 多高层建筑结构的类型 ··········································································· 246 10.2 多高层建筑结构体系的总体布置原则 ·················································· 249 10.3 剪力墙结构 ································································································ 253 10.4 框架-剪力墙结构 ······················································································ 268 10.5 框架-核心筒结构 ······················································································ 270 模块小结 ··············································································································· 270 习题 ······················································································································· 271 模块11 装配式混凝土结构 ················································································· 273 11.1 装配式混凝土结构概述 ············································································ 274 11.2 预制混凝土构件 ························································································· 276 11.3 装配式混凝土结构的连接构造和制图规则 ··········································· 281 模块小结 ··············································································································· 291 习题 ······················································································································· 292 模块12 地基与基础 ····························································································· 294 12.1 土的工程性质及分类 ················································································ 295 12.2 地基承载力 ·······················