2022火炬创新型产业集群与产业基地统计监测报告

《2022 火炬产业集群基地统计监测报告》是对集群基地内企业、从业人员、服务机构、科技活动、产业规模、经济效益等进行的全面统计调查分析，覆盖了全国 31 个省、自治区、直辖市、新疆生产建设兵团和 5 个计划单列市，涵盖了全国 147 家创新型产业集群，476 家国家火炬特色产业基地和 44 家国家火炬软件产业基地。

科技部火炬中心坚持以“国家目标、地方组织、市场导向”为方针，以创新谋发展，创造性地丰富了火炬工作的内涵。通过国家高新技术产业开发区、科技企业孵化器（众创空间）、高新技术企业、技术市场、科技金融、创新型产业集群、科技型中小企业等一系列政策工具的制定和实施，在建设创新创业环境，聚集科技资源，促进技术创新与转化，加强科技和经济结合，调整产业结构，增强区域创新能力等方面，取得了卓越的成绩。

目　录 第一篇　创新型产业集群 ····························································································1 一、总体情况 ·········································································································3 （一）基本情况 ····································································································3 （二）发展特征 ····································································································3 二、区域布局 ·········································································································7 （一）各地区分布 ·································································································7 （二）4类区域分布 ······························································································8 （三）国家战略区域分布 ························································································8 三、产业布局 ········································································································10 （一）战略性新兴产业分布 ····················································································10 （二）高新技术领域分布 ·······················································································10 （三）4类区域分布 ·····························································································11 四、集群发展情况 ··································································································13 （一）政策环境 ···································································································14 （二）企业构成 ···································································································14 （三）人员构成 ···································································································15 （四）研发机构构成 ·····························································································15 （五）创新服务机构构成 ·······················································································16 （六）金融服务机构和其他机构构成 ········································································17 （七）科技活动与产出 ··························································································17 五、产业发展情况 ··································································································20 （一）新一代信息技术产业 ····················································································21 （二）高端装备制造产业 ·······················································································26 （三）新材料产业 ································································································31 （四）生物产业 ···································································································36 （五）新能源汽车产业 ··························································································41 （六）新能源产业 ································································································46 （七）节能环保产业 ·····························································································51 （八）数字创意产业 ·····························································································55 （九）相关服务业 ································································································59 第二篇　国家火炬特色产业基地 ················································································65 一、总体情况 ········································································································67 （一）基本情况 ···································································································67 （二）发展特征 ···································································································67 二、区域布局 ········································································································70 （一）各地区分布 ································································································70 （二）4类区域分布 ·····························································································71 （三）国家战略区域分布 ·······················································································71 三、产业布局 ········································································································73 （一）战略性新兴产业分布 ····················································································73 （二）高新技术领域分布 ·······················································································73 （三）各地区分布 ································································································74 （四）4类区域分布 ·····························································································77 四、基地发展情况 ··································································································79 （一）政策环境 ···································································································79 （二）企业构成 ···································································································79 （三）人员构成 ···································································································80 （四）研发机构构成 ·····························································································80 （五）服务机构构成 ·····························································································81 五、产业发展情况 ··································································································82 （一）新一代信息技术产业 ····················································································83 （二）高端装备制造产业 ·······················································································87 （三）新材料产业 ································································································90 （四）生物产业 ···································································································94 （五）新能源汽车产业 ··························································································98 （六）新能源产业 ······························································································101 （七）节能环保产业 ···························································································105 （八）数字创意产业 ···························································································108 （九）相关服务业 ······························································································110 第三篇　国家火炬软件产业基地 ··············································································115 一、总体情况 ······································································································117 二、区域布局 ······································································································118 （一）各地区分布 ······························································································118 （二）4类区域分布 ···························································································119 （三）国家战略区域分布 ·····················································································119 三、产业发展情况 ································································································121 （一）基础建设 ················································································