As the foundation and
precursor of modern
science and technology,
materials science isan
internationally recognized
core field. Materials
science is intertwined with
nationaleconomy,
engineering and
technology, and national
security, which is critical
to thenational economic
and social development.
Developed countries
have prioritized
novelmaterials as a key
area in the development
of science and
technology to maintain
theireconomic and
technological leadership.
The invention and
application of new
materials are milestones
of humancivilization, and
the development of
materials science has
contributed to
theadvancement of
human society and
civilization. People have
long expected a
newparadigm of
materials engineering to
guide the search for new
materials, i.e., topredict
material properties based
on known scientific laws
or to design and
preparenew materials
with specific functions
according to the
properties required,
therebyshortening new
materials' development
cycles. So far, to develop
new materials,scientists
have mastered the
correlations between
macroscopic properties
and structures(molecular
and spatial structures) of
materials, further
explored the intrinsic
laws, andsystematically
discussed such
relationship based on
quantum and structural
chemistry.
目录
Chapter 1 Project Overview
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Overall Arrangement
1.1.2 Overview of Program Implementation
1.1.3 Interdisciplinary Efforts
1.2 Research Circumstances
1.2.1 Overall Scientific Objectives
1.2.2 Key Scientific Issues
1.3 Significant Progress
Chapter 2 Research in China and Abroad
2.1 Research Status and Development Trend
2.1.1 Research Status and Development Trend of Optoelectronic Functional Crystals
2.1.2 Research Status and Development Trend of Molecular Ferroelectrics
2.1.3 Research Status and Development Trend of Molecular Magnetics
2.1.4 Research Status and Development Trend of Superconducting Materials
2.1.5 Research Status and Development Trend of Thermoelectric Materials
2.2 Development Trends of Functional Crystalline Materials
2.2.1 Developments in Laser Crystals and Nonlinear Optical Crystals
2.2.2 Development Trend of Molecular Ferroelectrics
2.2.3 Development Trend of Molecular Magnets
2.2.4 Development Trend of Metal-Organic Framework Materials
2.2.5 Development Trend of Superconducting Materials
2.2.6 Trends in Thermoelectric Materials
Chapter 3 Major Research Achievements
3.1 Structural Designing and Modulation of Magnetic Functional Molecular Crystalline Materials
3.1.1 Ground-State Spin and Uniaxial Magnetic Anisotropy Modulation of Single-Molecule Magnets
3.1.2 Metal-Organic Single-Ion Magnets
3.1.3 Assembly Based on High-Performance Single-Ion Magnet Substrates
3.1.4 Nuclear Spin Strategy for Suppressing Magnetic Quantum Tunneling Effect
3.2 Design, Synthesis, and Performance of High-Performance Molecular Ferroelectrics
3.2.1 Molecular Ferroelectrics with High Curie Temperature, Large Saturation Polarization
3.2.2 Molecular Ferroelectrics with Large Piezoelectric Coefficients
3.2.3 Homochiral Molecular Ferroelectrics
3.2.4 Molecular Ferroelectrics with Semiconductor Properties
3.2.5 New Strategies for Precise Design of Molecular Ferroelectrics
3.2.6 Photoferroelectric Semiconductor Crystalline Materials for Next-Generation Photoelectric Detection Technology
3.2.7 DiscoveryofMolecule-Based Ferroelectric Crystalline Materials with Fast Polarization Reversals
3.2.8 Discovery of Incommensurate Structure Modulated Molecular Ferroelectric Crystals
3.3 Laser Crystals and Nonlinear Optical Crystals
3.3.1 Research on the Structure-Property Relationships of Nonlinear Optical Crystals
3.3.2 New Deep-Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Crystals
3.3.3 Infrared Nonlinear Optical Crystal
3.3.4 Laser Crystals and Transparent Ceramics
3.4 New Electron-Doped Iron-Selenium-Based Superconductors
3.4.1 First Discovery of Electron-Doped Iron-Selenium-Based Superconductors
3.4.2 First Discovery of Molecular Intercalation Series of Iron-Selenium- Based High-Temperature Superconductors
3.4.3 True Composition and Structure of Superconducting Phases in the K-Fe-Se System
3.4.4 First Anderson Localization in the Single-Crystal Electron System
3.4.5 Regulation of Superconductivity in "l-hin-Layered Iron-Selenium (FeSe) Single-Crystals
3.5 Other Novel Crystalline Materials