果业减贫惠农：中国经验(Fruit Growing and Poverty Reduction：China's Experience)/农业对外合作与乡村振兴 系列丛书之六

水果是全球重要农产品之一，在提高各国农民生活质量，增加收入，改善粮食安全和营养方面发挥着重要作用。在中国，水果是仅次于粮食、蔬菜的第三大农业种植产业。 中国一直积极参与全球减贫治理，坚定支持国际减贫交流合作。立足本国国情，中国探索实施了具有中国特色的减贫方略。在各类农业产业中，果业为中国消除绝对贫困提供了有力的产业支撑。 本书从中国果业减贫的实践出发，精选出35个典型案例，每个案例包括焦点观察、发展背景、主要做法、成效、典型故事五个部分。希望借助案例的视角，为国际减贫事业提出中国方案，贡献中国智慧。

Chapter One Market Discipline-Based Practice New Development of Fruit Industry in “the Town of Pears” —— Huangguan Pear Industry in Xinji City, Hebei Province 3 Goldenberry Paves a Road to Prosperity ——Goldenberry Industry in Da’an City, Jilin Province 14 Achieving Prosperity through the Fruit Industry ——Fruit Industry in Yishui County, Shandong Province 24 Figs Make Farmers Rich ——Fig Industry in Artux County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 37 Little Mangoes Become Big Brands ——Mango Industry in Tiandong County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 44 Wushan’s Plum Industry Boosts Poverty Alleviation through Industrial Development ——Plum Industry in Wushan County, Chongqing 54 Orchard Trusteeship Becomes a New Way for Poverty Reduction through the Fruit Industry ——Apple Industry in Baishui County, Shaanxi Province 66 Chapter Two Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets Forestry and Fruit Industry Paves a Road of Ecological Poverty Alleviation ——Forestry and Fruit Industry in Linxi County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 77 Thriving Fruit Industry ——Fruit Industry in Mengyin County, Shandong Province 90 The Chinese Jujube Industry Boosts Rural Development ——Chinese Jujube Industry in Wangshuangzhi Village, Laoling County, Shandong Province 101 Rapid Advance of the Burr Rose Fruit Industry ——Burr Rose Fruit Industry in Guiding County, Guizhou Province 115 Rural Development Is Highlighted by Citrus ——Citrus Industry in Xinping Yi-Dai Autonomous County, Yunnan Province 126 Sea Buckthorn Fruit Brought Prosperity to People ——Sea Buckthorn Industry in Akqi County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 138 Chapter Three Focus on People’s Independent Development Pears Lift Local People out of Poverty ——Yuluxiang Pear Industry in Xixian County, Shanxi Province 149 A Poor Village Develops a Big Industry ——Yellow Peach Industry in Yanling County, Hunan Province 161 Farmers Earn Income from Kiwifruits ——Kiwifruit Industry in Shuicheng District, Guizhou Province 173 The Traditional Pear Industry Gains Momentum ——Pear Industry in Ningling County, Henan Province 186 A Sweet Industry Supports Poverty Alleviation ——Navel Orange Industry in Fengjie County, Chongqing 195 Zhaotong Achieves Poverty Alleviation through the Apple Industry ——Apple Industry in Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province 209 The Winter Jujube Industry Brings a Good Life ——Winter Jujube Industry in Xiaopo Village, Dali County, Shaanxi Province 222 Poverty Alleviation through the Watermelon Industry ——Plateau Watermelon Industry in Linxia City, Gansu Province 229 Chapter Four Inclusiveness and Resilience Dangshan’s Traditional Pear Industry Makes New Achievements ——Pear Industry in Dangshan County, Anhui Province 239 Majia Pomelo Industry Lifts All Villagers out of Poverty ——Majia Pomelo Industry in Guangfeng District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province 253 \\Passion Fruits: A New Path to Poverty Alleviation ——Passion Fruit Industry in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province 264 Sweet Persimmon Industry ——Persimmon Industry in Fuping County, Shaanxi Province 272 Jingning Apple Makes Growers Well-off ——Apple Industry in Jingning County, Gansu Province 284 Kiwifruit as a Magic Key to Poverty Alleviation ——Kiwifruit Industry in Zhouzhi County, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province 296 Passion Fruits Make Local People Well-off ——Passion Fruit Industry in Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province 306 Chapter Five Power of Partnership The Pear Industry Boosts Poverty Alleviation ——Pear Industry in Weixian County, Hebei Province 319 Prosperity for “Crisp Pear Town” ——Crisp Pear Industry in Tongchuan Town, Yuanping City, Shanxi Province 335 Fuyuan, the City of Cranberries ——Cranberry Industry in Fuyuan City, Heilongjiang Province 346 Xiaoxian County Rises as a Town of Grapes ——Grape Industry in Xiaoxian County, Anhui Province 355 Majia Pomelo, “Golden Trees” in Poverty Alleviation ——Majia Pomelo Industry in Yugan County, Jiangxi Province 366 Oranges Became “Golden Fruits” in Poverty Reduction ——Navel Orange Industry in Xinning County, Hunan Province 376 Tropical Fruits Bring Profits to Local Farmers ——Tropical Fruit Industry in Lingao County, Hainan Province 388 Afterword 398