诺贝尔生理学或医学奖英文选读

本书从百余年诺奖史上的生理学或医学奖获得者中遴 选出十余位知名人士、24篇英文文章，通过展示他们救死 扶伤的仁心仁术、严谨专注的治学态度，以及在科研探索 路上耐住寂寞、百折不挠的坚强意志，旨在为医学生和医 务工作者带来启发与鼓励。 本书由12个单元组成，每个单元包含Text A和Text B 两篇文章。本书采用旁注形式，对文中出现的疾病名、药 名、机构名、人名等重要专有名词加以注释，便于学生阅 读。此外，TextA中的Facts板块还简要介绍了获奖者的生 平，增进学生的理解。每篇文章后设置了练习部分，包括 客观和主观两类题型， 对广大学生尤其是医学生具有很强的指导作用。

田甜，本科毕业于中国人民大学，硕士毕业于英国牛津大学，现任首都医科大学应用语言学系英语教师，主要研究方向为医学英语，英语教学。曾获第七届“外教社杯”全国高校外语教学大赛北京赛区视听说组一等奖。

Unit One Physiology of Digestion Text A Pavlov’s Dogs and Classical Conditioning Text B Pavlov’s Award Ceremony Speech Unit Two Respiratory Enzymes Text A Dr. Otto H. Warburg—A Survivor of Ethical Storms Text B Otto H. Warburg’s Award Ceremony Speech Unit Three Penicillin Text A The Discovery of Penicillin Text B Early Days of Penicillin Unit Four DNA Structure Text A The Discovery of the Molecular Structure of DNA —The Double Helix Text B Young Watson and X-ray Diffraction Unit Five Mobile Genes Text A Barbara McClintock and the Discovery of Jumping Genes Text B In Memoriam—Barbara McClintock Unit Six Organ and Cell Transplantation Text A Advancement in Organ and Cell Transplantation Text B Remembering Dr. Joseph E. Murray Unit Seven Magnetic Resonance Imaging Text A Paul C. Lauterbur and Sir Peter Mansfield for MRI Text B Interview with Sir Peter Mansfield: My Early Days Unit Eight Human Immunodeficiency Virus Text A A Conversation with Fran?oise Barré-Sinoussi Text B Fran?oise Barré-Sinoussi on the History and Future of HIV Research Unit Nine Telomere Effect Text Elizabeth H. Blackburn on the Telomere Effect: “It’s About Keeping Healthier for Longer.” Text B Elizabeth H. Blackburn: Discovering Telomeres Unit Ten Artemisinin Text A Nobel Laureate Tu Youyou, Malaria, and the Discovery of Artemisinin Text B Tu Youyou and Artemisinin: An Obscure Miracle Unit Eleven Autophagy Text A Discoveries on How Cells Eat Themselves Text B Yoshinori Ohsumi—How My Autophagy Research Began Unit TweIve Circadian Rhythm Text A Molecular Mechanisms that Controls the Circadian Rhythm Text B Interview with Michael Rosbash