重点科技领域前沿态势报告(2020)

本书为中国科学技术信息研究所产业情报研究中心重点科技领域的重要成果之一，聚焦软体机器人、神经形态芯片、脑机接口、类石墨烯二维材料、基因编辑、钙钛矿太阳电池等科技前沿热点领域，基于专利、论文数据的深度分析，结合政策研读，对各领域发展历程、观点与碰撞、竞争与合作、技术热点、发展态势进行深度分析，多角度描述领域前沿技术的发展现状与趋势，可为政府部门、科研机构、相关行业的研究开发与决策提供参考

目　录 1　软体机器人前沿态势报告 ·····························································1 一、发展历程 ····················································································3 二、观点与碰撞 ·················································································8 三、竞争与合作 ···············································································14 四、未来展望 ··················································································35 参考文献 ························································································36 2　神经形态芯片前沿态势报告 ·························································39 一、发展历程 ··················································································40 二、观点与碰撞 ···············································································50 三、竞争与合作 ···············································································54 四、未来展望 ··················································································70 参考文献 ························································································71 3　脑机接口前沿态势报告 ·······························································73 一、发展历程 ··················································································74 二、观点与碰撞 ···············································································78 三、竞争与合作 ···············································································85 四、未来展望 ·················································································102 参考文献 ·······················································································106 4　类石墨烯二维材料前沿态势报告 ·················································109 一、发展历程 ·················································································111 二、观点与碰撞 ··············································································115 三、竞争与合作 ··············································································122 四、未来展望 ·················································································138 参考文献 ·······················································································140 5　基因编辑前沿态势报告 ·····························································143 一、发展历程 ·················································································144 二、观点与碰撞 ··············································································153 三、竞争与合作 ··············································································156 四、未来展望 ·················································································176 参考文献 ·······················································································178 6　钙钛矿太阳电池前沿态势报告 ····················································183 一、发展历程 ·················································································184 二、观点与碰撞 ··············································································186 三、竞争与合作 ··············································································195 四、未来展望 ·················································································210 参考文献 ·······················································································211