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恒星结构与演化(第2版影印版)/引进系列/中外物理学精品书系

恒星结构与演化(第2版影印版)/引进系列/中外物理学精品书系

  • 字数: 748
  • 出版社: 北京大学
  • 作者: (德)基彭汉//魏格特//魏斯
  • 商品条码: 9787301251751
  • 版次: 1
  • 开本: 16开
  • 页数: 604
  • 出版年份: 2014
  • 印次: 1
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内容简介
基彭汉、魏格特、魏斯所著的《恒星结构与演化 (第2版影印版)》详细地介绍了恒星的结构和演化理 论。从恒星的组成成分讲起,讲解了恒星中的热核反 应过程、热核反应之后的产物、超新星爆发等等一系 列想象和理论。对于白矮星、中子星和黑洞也都做了 详细介绍。本书适合天体物理方向的科研工作者和研 究生阅读。
目录
Part I The Basic Equations 1 Coordinates, Mass Distribution, and Gravitational Field in Spherical Stars 1.1 Eulerian Description 1.2 Lagrangian Description 1.3 The Gravitational Field 2 Conservation of Momentum 2.1 Hydrostatic Equilibrium 2.2 The Role of Density and Simple Solutions 2.3 Simple Estimates of Central Values Pc; Tc 2.4 The Equation of Motion for Spherical Symmetry 2.5 The Non-spherical Case 2.6 Hydrostatic Equilibrium in General Relativity 2.7 The Piston Model 3 The Virial Theorem 3.1 Stars in Hydrostatic Equilibrium 3.2 The Virial Theorem of the Piston Model 3.3 The Kelvin-Helmholtz Timescale 3.4 The Virial Theorem for Non-vanishing Surface Pressure 4 Conservation of Energy 4.1 Thermodynamic Relations 4.2 The Perfect Gas and the Mean MolecularWeight 4.3 Thermodynamic Quantities for the Perfect, Monatomic Gas 4.4 Energy Conservation in Stars 4.5 Global and Local Energy Conservation 4.6 Timescales 5 Transport of Energy by Radiation and Conduction 5.1 Radiative Transport of Energy 5.1.1 Basic Estimates 5.1.2 Diffusion of Radiative Energy 5.1.3 The Rosseland Mean for 5.2 Conductive Transport of Energy 5.3 The Thermal Adjustment Time of a Star 5.4 Thermal Properties of the Piston Model 6 Stability Against Local, Non-spherical Perturbations 6.1 Dynamical Instability 6.2 Oscillation of a Displaced Element 6.3 Vibrational Stability 6.4 The Thermal Adjustment Time 6.5 Secular Instability 6.6 The Stability of the Piston Model 7 Transport of Energy by Convection 7.1 The Basic Picture 7.2 Dimensionless Equations 7.3 Limiting Cases, Solutions, Discussion 7.4 Extensions of the Mixing-Length Theory 8 The Chemical Composition 8.1 Relative Mass Abundances 8.2 Variation of Composition with Time 8.2.1 Radiative Regions 8.2.2 Diffusion 8.2.3 Convective Regions 9 Mass Loss Part II The Overall Problem 10 The Differential Equations of Stellar Evolution 10.1 The Full Set of Equations 10.2 Timescales and Simplifications 11 Boundary Conditions 11.1 Central Conditions 11.2 Surface Conditions 11.3 Influence of the Surface Conditions and Properties of Envelope Solutions 11.3.1 Radiative Envelopes 11.3.2 Convective Envelopes 11.3.3 Summary 11.3.4 The T-r Stratification …… Part III Properties of Stellar Matter Part IV Simple Stellar Models Part V Early Stellar Evolution Part VI Post-Main-Sequence Evolution Part VII Late Phases of Stellar Evolution Part VIII Compact Objects Part IX Pulsating Stars References Index

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