辐射技术与先进材料(英文版)(精)

本书为“十三五”国家重点图书出版规划项目“ 核能与核技术出版工程”之一。 本书主要阐述了辐射技术作为一种绿色环保、安 全节能的工艺技术被广泛应用于新材料研究、新产品 开发和新工艺探索。内容包括利用辐射技术研制高性 能碳纤维、碳化硅纤维、超高分子量聚乙烯纤维和功 能纺织品的研究与应用进展；基于辐射交联技术制备 交联电线电缆、热收缩材料和改进橡胶硫化工艺；运 用辐射交联技术研制交联发泡材料；辐射技术在制造 聚合物超细粉体材料方面的应用与前景i辐射乳液聚合 技术的研究与应用；辐射技术在研制聚合物离子交换 膜、功能化石墨烯、聚合物多孔材料和纳米材料方面 的研究进展。 本书可供高等院校和科研院所的辐射化学、高分 子材料与工程等专业师生教学使用，亦可供相关从业 技术人员参考。

Chapter One Radiation Sources and Radiation Processing 1.1 Basic principles of radiation application for advanced material development 1.2 Gamma ray 1.3 Electron beam accelerator 1.3.1 High energy (10 MeV) electron beam accelerator 1.3.2 Middle energy (-5 MeV) electron beam accelerator 1.3.3 Middle energy (1 - 3 MeV) electron beam accelerator 1.3.4 Low-energy (100 - 500 keV) electron beam accelerator Reference Chapter Two Radiation Technology Application in High-Performance Fibers and Functional Textiles 2.1 Radiation application in carbon fibers and silicon carbide fibers 2.1.1 Carbon fibers 2.1.2 Silicon carbide fibers 2.2 Radiation-induced surface modification in advanced fiber composites 2.2.1 High-performance fibers and composites 2.2.2 Radiation modification of aramid fibers 2.2.3 Radiation modification of carbon fiber 2.3 Radiation grafting and application of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber 2.3.1 Radiation effects on ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber 2.3.2 Preparation of amidoxime-based UHMWPE fibrous adsorbent for extraction of uranium from seawater 2.3.3 Preparation of highly durable conductive UHMWPE fibers 2.4 Preparation of functional textiles by radiation grafting 2.4.1 Types and preparation methods of functional textiles 2.4.2 Advantages of preparing functional textiles by radiation grafting 2.4.3 Current status of preparation of functional textiles by radiation grafting References Chapter Three Radiation Cross-Linking and Its Application 3.1 Radiation cross-linked wire/cable and heat-shrinkable materials 3.1.1 Radiation cross-linked wire/cable 3.1.2 Radiation cross-linked heat-shrinkable materials 3.2 Radiation cross-linked polyolefin shrink film 3.3 Application of radiation vulcanization in rubber and tires 3.3.1 Radiation vulcanization of rubber 3.3.2 Application of radiation technology in tires 3.4 Radiation vulcanization of natural rubber latex and synthetic rubber latex 3.4.1 Radiation vulcanization of natural rubber latex 3.4.2 Radiation vulcanization of synthetic rubber latex References Chapter Four Radiation Cross-Linking for Conventional and Supereritieal CO2 Foaming of Polymer 4.1 Introduction of microporous foaming material 4.2 Preparation of microporous polymers using supercritical 4.3 Supercritical CO2 foaming of rubber and ester polymer 4.4 Radiation cross-linking foaming technology 4.4.1 Radiation cross-linking for the polymer of foaming 4.4.2 Radiation cross-linking foaming 4.4.3 Radiation cross-linking foaming of polypropylene References Chapter Five Radiation Degrmtation or Modification of Polytetrafluoroethylene and Natural Polymers 5.1 Radiation degradation, cross-linking, and surface modification of polytetrafluoroethylene 5.1.1 Structure and properties of polytetrafluoroethylene