核模型(影印版)(英文版)

《核模型》是德国著名 理论物理学家W. Greiner教 授编著的13卷集的理论物理 学系列教科书之一。本书内 容叙述简明。介绍了对称性 理论、二次量子化、核物理 学中的群论、电磁矩和跃迁 、集体模型和微观模型。核 子在原子核内的运动提出的 解释和设想。由于核力及核 多体问题的复杂性，对原子 核的结构还不能做到完全的 、精确的理论描述，因而只 能根据相当数量的实验事实 ，归纳出几条解释某些核现 象的局部规律。现有核模型 主要包括费米气体模型、壳 模型、集体模型、液滴模型 以及相互作用玻色子模型等 。本书内容清晰、易懂，数 学推导详尽。

1.Introduction 1.1 Nuclear Structure Physics 1.2 The Basic Equation 1.3 Microscopic versus Collective Models 1.4 The Role of Symmetries 2.Symmetries 2.1 General Remarks 2.2 Translation 2.2.1 The Operator for Translation 2.2.2 Translational Invariance 2.2.3 Many-Particle Systems 2.3 Rotation 2.3.1 The Angular Momentum Operators 2.3.2 Representations of the Rotation Group 2.3.3 The Rotation Matrices 2.3.4 SU(2) and Spin 2.3.5 Coupling of Angular Momenta 2.3.6 Intrinsic Angular Momentum 2.3.7 Tensor Operators 2.3.8 1The Wigner-Eckan Theorem 2.3.9 6j and 9j Symbols 2.4 Isospin 2.5 Parity 2.5.1 Definition 2.5.2 Vector Fields 2.6 Time Reversal 3.Second Quantization 3.1 General Formalism 3.1.1 Motivation 3.1.2 Second Quantization for Bosons 3.1.3 Second Quantization for Fermions 3.2 Representation of Operators 3.2.1 One-Particle Operators 3.2.2 Two-Particle Operators 3.3 Evaluation of Matrix Elements for Fermions 3.4 The Panicle-Hole Picture 4.Group Theory in Nuclear Physics 4.1 Lie Groups and Lie Algebras 4.2 Group Chains 4.3 Lie Algebras in Second Quantization 5.Electromagnetic Moments and Transitions 5.1 Introduction 5.2 The Quantized Electromagnetic Field 5.3 Radiation Fields of Good Angular Momentum 5.3.1 Solutions of the Scalar Helmholtz Equation 5.3.2 Solutions of the Vector Helmholtz Equation 5.3.3 Properties of the Multipole Fields 5.3.4 Multipole Expansion of Plane Waves 5.4 Coupling of Radiation and Matter 5.4.1 Basic Matrix Elements