材料的电子特性(第4版影印版)(英文版)

R.H.胡默尔著的《材料的电子特性(第4版影印 版)(英文版)》是一部国际公认的经典教材，主要面向 半导体装置、磁性材料、激光、和金属合金等领域的 读者。初版于1985年，这是第4版。该书在固态物理理 论基础上详细讨论了材料的电学、光学、磁学和热力 学性质。内容深入浅出，从简单的物理模型开始，逐 步过渡到材料电子特性的测定与应用实例。本版在第3 版基础上，内容全面做了修订，增加了上述领域的最 新突破性进展。书中每章末有习题，书后附有习题解 答。读者对象：固体物理、材料科学和器件物理等领 域的研究生、科研人员及工程技术人员。

Preface to the Fourth Edition Preface to the Third Edition Preface to the Second Edition Preface to the First Edition PART Ⅰ Fundamentals of Electron Theory CHAPTER 1 Introduction CHAPTER 2 The Wave-Particle Duality Problems CHAPTER 3 The Schrodinger Equation 3.1 The Time-Independent Schrodinger Equation 3.2 The Time-Dependent Schrodinger Equation 3.3 Special Properties of Vibrational Problems Problems CHAPTER 4 Solution of the Schrodinger Equation for Four Specific Problems 4.1 Free Electrons 4.2 Electron in a Potential Well (Bound Electron) 4.3 Finite Potential Barrier (Tunnel Effect) 4.4 Electron in a Periodic Field of a Crystal (The Solid State) Problems CHAPTER 5 Energy Bands in Crystals 5.1 One-Dimensional Zone Schemes 5.2 One- and Two-Dimensional Brillouin Zones 5.3 Three-Dimensional Brillouin Zones 5.4 Wigner-Seitz Cells 5.5 Translation Vectors and the Reciprocal Lattice 5.6 Free Electron Bands 5.7 Band Structures for Some Metals and Semiconductors 5.8 Curves and Planes of Equal Energy Problems CHAPTER 6 Electrons in a Crystal 6.1 Fermi Energy and Fermi Surface 6.2 Fermi Distribution Function 6.3 Density of States 6.4 Complete Density of States Function Within a Band 6.5 Population Density 6.6 Consequences of the Band Model 6.7 Effective Mass 6.8 Conclusion Problems Suggestions for Further Reading (Part I) PART Ⅱ Electrical Properties of Materials CHAPTER 7 Electrical Conduction in Metals and Alloys 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Survey 7.3 Conductivity---Classical Electron Theory 7.4 Conductivity--Quantum Mechanical Considerations 7.5 Experimental Results and Their Interpretation 7.5.1 Pure Metals 7.5.2 Alloys 7.5.3 Ordering