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抽象代数讲义(第1卷)

抽象代数讲义(第1卷)

  • 出版社: 世界图书出版公司
  • 作者: (德)雅格布斯
  • 商品条码: 9787510061516
  • 版次: 1
  • 开本: 24开
  • 页数: 217
  • 出版年份: 2013
  • 印次: 1
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目录
INTRODUCTION: CONCEPTS FROM SET THEORY THE SYSTEM OF NATURAL NUMBERS SECTION 1.Operationsonsets 2.Product sets, mappings 3.Equivalencerelations 4.Thenaturalnumbers 5.Thesystemofintegers 6.The division process in I CHAPTER I: SEMI-GROUPS AND GROUPS 1.Definition and examples ofsemi-groups 2.Non-associative binary compositions 3.Generalized associativelaw.Powers 4.Commutativity 5.Identities andinverses 6.Definition and examples of groups 7.Subgroups 8.Isomorphism 9.Transformation groups 10.Realization of a group as a transformation group II.Cyclic groups.Order of an element 12.Elementary properties ofpermutations 13.Coset decompositions ofa group 14.Invariant subgroups and factor groups 15.Homomorphismofgroups 16.The fundamental theorem of homomorphism for groups 17.Endomorphisms, automorphisms, center of a group 18.Conjugatc classes CHAPTER II: RINGS, INTEGRAL DOMAINS AND FIELDS SECTION 1.Definition andexamples 2.Typesofrings 3.Quasi-regularity.The circle composition 4.Matrixrings 5.Quaternions 6.Subrings generated by a set of elements.Center 7.Ideals, difference rings 8.Ideals and difference rings for the ring of integers 9.Homomorphism ofrings 10.Anti-isomorphism 11.Structure of the additive group of a ring.The charateristic ofaring 12.Algebra of subgroups of the additive group of a ring.Onr sidedideals 13.The ring of endomorphisms of a commutative group 14.The multiplications of a ring CHAPTER III: EXTENSIONS OF RINGS AND FIELDS 1.Imbedding of a ring in a ring with an identity 2.Field of fractions of a commutative integral domain 3.Uniqueness of the field of fractions 4.Polynomialrings 5.Structure of polynomial rings 6.Properties of the ring 2l[x] 7.Simple extensions ofa field 8.Structureofany field 9.The number of roots of a'polynomial in a field 10.Polynomials in several elements 11.Symmetric polynomials 12.Ringsoffunctions CHAPTER IV: ELEMENTARY FACTORIZATlON THEORY 1.Factors, associates, irreducible elements 2.Gaussian semi-groups 3.Greatest common divisors 4.Principalidealdomains SECTION 5.Euclidean domains 6.Polynomial extensions of Gaussian domains CHAPTER V: GROUPS WITH OPERATORS 1.Definition and examples.of groups with operators 2.M-subgroups, M-factor groups and M-homomorphisms 3.The fundamental theorem of homomorphism for M-groups 4.The correspondence between M-subgroups determined by a homomorphism 5.The isomorphism theorems for M-groups 6.Schreier's theorem 7.Simple groups and the Jordan-HSlder theorem 8.The chain conditions 9.Direct products 10.Direct products of subgroups 11.Projections 12.Decomposition into indecomposable groups 13.The Krull-Schmidt theorem 14.Infinite direct products CHAPTER VII MODULES AND IDEALS 1.Definitions 2.Fundamental concepts 3.Generators.Unitary modules 4.The chain conditions 5.The Hilbert basis theorem 6.Noetherian rings.Prime and primary ideals 7.Representation of an ideal as intersection of primary ideal 8.Uniqueness theorems 9.Integral dependence 10.Integers of quadratic fields CHAPTER VII: LATTICES 1.Partially ordered sets 2.Lattices 3.Modular lattices 4.Schreier's theorem.The chain condition SECTION 5.Decomposition theory for lattices with ascending chain condition 6.Independence 7.Complemented modular lattices 8.Boolean algebras Index

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