现代文学作品中的中国文化多层分析（英文）

本书分析了15部中国现 代文学作品所包含的不同层 面的中国文化。物质文化层 面的分析基于《生活秀》《 茶馆》《游园惊梦》和《红 高粱》四部作品分别所描绘 的小吃文化、茶文化、旗袍 文化和酒文化，从具体的物 质形态入手展示不同地方的 生活百态、历史变迁和文化 特色。在行为文化层面，通 过对《平凡的世界》《呼兰 河传》《边城》《许三观卖 血记》四部作品中的民风习 俗、节日庆典、生活状况等 方面的考察展示中国人的勤 劳、质朴和自强不息的性格 特征。制度文化的改变清晰 地反映了在社会变革面前人 们的态度、选择和应对，进 而更清晰地体现他们的精神 风貌。具体而言，《家》《 人生》《蛙》三部作品展现 了普通大众对制度变革的推 动和适应。精神文化是文化 最稳定的层面，影响着人们 的思想和行为。《荷花淀》 《京华烟云》《活着》《围 城》四部作品中的典型人物 形象刻画着中国儒家、道家 和佛教等传统哲学思想的深 远影响。

Chapter 1 Theories of Culture 1.1 The Definition and Features of Culture 1.2 The Structure of Culture 1.3 Chinese Literature and Culture Chapter 2 Materialistic Culture as Reflected in Chinese Literature 2.1 Jiqing Street of Wuhan in Life Show by Chi Li 2.2 Tea Culture in Teahouse by Lao She 2.3 Cheongsam in Wandering in the Garden, Waking from a Dream by Bai Xianyong 2.4 Red Color and Wine Culture in Red Sorghum by Mo Yan Chapter 3 Behavioral Culture as Reflected in Chinese Literature 3.1 Life Attitude Reflected in The Ordinary Worm by Lu Yao 3.2 Folk Customs, Women's Life and Onlooker Mentality in Tales of Hulan River by Xiao Hong 3.3 Folk Customs, Harmony and Parental Dominance in The Border Town by Shen Congwen 3.4 Virtues, Relationships and Perseverance of Life in Chronicle of a Blood Merchant by Yu Hua Chapter 4 Institutional Culture as Reflected in Chinese Literature 4.1 The Organization and Traditions of Family and Parent-decided Marriage in The Family by Ba Jin 4.2 Land, Social Status and Human Nature in Life by Lu Yao 4.3 The Family Planning Policy and the Value of Life in Frog by Mo Yan Chapter 5 Ideological Culture as Reflected in Chinese Literature 5.1 Confucianism and Its Transformation in The Lotus Creek by Sun Li 5.2 Contrast of Confucianism and Taoism in Moment in Peking by Lin Yutang 5.3 Philosophy in To Live by Yu Hua 5.4 Taoism and the Characters of Chinese Intellectuals in Fortress Besieged by Qian Zhongshu References